Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39355253›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

A clinical protocol for a German birth cohort study of the Maturation of Immunity Against respiratory viral Infections (MIAI).

Carina R Hartmann, Robin Khan, Jennifer Schöning, Maximilian Richter, Maike Willers, Sabine Pirr, Julia Heckmann, Johannes Dirks, Henner Morbach, Monika Konrad and 22 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Carina R Hartmann *Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Robin Khan *Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Jennifer SchöningDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Maximilian RichterDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Maike WillersDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology, Allergology and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Sabine PirrDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology, Allergology and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Julia HeckmannDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Johannes DirksDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Henner MorbachDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Monika KonradDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Elena FriesDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Magdalene WinklerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Johanna BüchelDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Silvia SeidenspinnerDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Jonas FischerDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Claudia VollmuthDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Martin MeinhardtDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Janina MarissenDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Mirco SchmolkeDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Sibylle HaidInstitute for Experimental Virology, Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research (TWINCORE), a joint venture between the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research and The Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Thomas PietschmannCluster of Excellence RESIST (EXC 2155), Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Simone BackesInstitute for Virology and Immunobiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Lars DölkenCluster of Excellence RESIST (EXC 2155), Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Ulrike LöberMax-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.
Thomas KeilInstitute of Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Peter U HeuschmannInstitute of Clinical Epidemiology and Biometry, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Achim WöckelDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
SagarDepartment of Medicine II (Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology, and Infectious Diseases), Freiburg University Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Thomas UlasSystems Medicine, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Sofia K Forslund-StartcevaMax-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.
Christoph Härtel *Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Dorothee Viemann *Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Respiratory viral infections (RVIs) are a major global contributor to morbidity and mortality. The susceptibility and outcome of RVIs are strongly age-dependent and show considerable inter-population differences, pointing to genetically and/or environmentally driven developmental variability. The factors determining the age-dependency and shaping the age-related changes of human anti-RVI immunity after birth are still elusive. Methods: We are conducting a prospective birth cohort study aiming at identifying endogenous and environmental factors associated with the susceptibility to RVIs and their impact on cellular and humoral immune responses against the influenza A virus (IAV), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The MIAI birth cohort enrolls healthy, full-term neonates born at the University Hospital Würzburg, Germany, with follow-up at four defined time-points during the first year of life. At each study visit, clinical metadata including diet, lifestyle, sociodemographic information, and physical examinations, are collected along with extensive biomaterial sampling. Biomaterials are used to generate comprehensive, integrated multi-omics datasets including transcriptomic, epigenomic, proteomic, metabolomic and microbiomic methods. Discussion: The results are expected to capture a holistic picture of the variability of immune trajectories with a focus on cellular and humoral key players involved in the defense of RVIs and the impact of host and environmental factors thereon. Thereby, MIAI aims at providing insights that allow unraveling molecular mechanisms that can be targeted to promote the development of competent anti-RVI immunity in early life and prevent severe RVIs. Clinical trial registration: https://drks.de/search/de/trial/, identifier DRKS00034278.

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsBirth CohortFemaleGermanyHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleProspective StudiesResearch Designanti-viral immunitybirth cohortIAVmicrobiotamulti-omics datarespiratory viral infectionRSVSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39355253
PMCPMC11442434

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.