Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39355179›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pediatric dentistry2024

Quantification of Salivary Chromogranin A Levels during Routine Dental Procedures in Children: An

Khevna M Vora, Preetam P Shah, Krishna V Patil, Sanket S Kunte, Chetana M Jagtap, Rucha N Davalbhakta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Khevna M VoraDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Preetam P ShahDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Krishna V PatilDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Sanket S KunteDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Chetana M JagtapDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Rucha N DavalbhaktaDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Routine dental procedures frequently involve invasive treatment, multiple injections, and the use of sharp, high-speed cutting instruments, and treatment is often extended over several visits, which are said to be stress-provoking events. Salivary chromogranin A (CgA) is a biomarker that can help clinicians evaluate and quantify the stress experienced by a child during these procedures. Aim: To quantify the changes in salivary CgA levels in children before, during, and after routine dental procedures for multiple appointments. Materials and methods: Eight children, aged 6-8 years, visiting a clinic for the first time and requiring one class I restorative treatment and another treatment involving the use of local anesthesia were included in the study. Unstimulated salivary samples were collected from them during three visits-outpatient department (OPD), before, during, and after restorative treatment at the second visit, and before, during, and after treatment using local anesthesia in the third visit. The salivary samples were centrifuged, stored, and analyzed for CgA. Results: Salivary CgA levels showed a nonsignificant increase from 2.56 to 3.21 pmol/mg protein during the restorative treatment, followed by a nonsignificant reduction after cessation of the treatment. Whereas, salivary CgA levels before the use of local anesthesia were 1.88 pmol/mg protein, which showed a nonsignificant increase to 2.24 pmol/mg protein after its administration and progressed further to 3.27 pmol/mg protein even after the cessation of the treatment. Conclusion: The use of an airotor can cause an increase in stress levels in children, and local anesthesia administration is a more stress-provoking stimulus than an airotor. Multiple visits allow desensitization, which reduces stress and anxiety. Also, salivary CgA can be used as a reliable stress indicator in children. How to cite this article: Vora KM, Shah PP, Patil KV,

Indexed as

Dental stress and anxietyDesensitizationLocal anesthesiaSalivary chromogranin ASequential visits

Identifiers

PMID39355179
PMCPMC11440663

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