Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39355085›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Multidisciplinary Delphi Panel on Rehabilitation Approaches and Unmet Needs for Chronic Stroke Walking Impairment and the Role of Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation.

Dorian K Rose, Carolee J Winstein, Michael D Lewek, Prudence Plummer, David J Lin, Holly Roberts, Preeti Raghavan, Sabrina R Taylor, Kirsten E Smayda, Michael W O'Dell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dorian K RoseDepartment of Physical Therapy, Health Science Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA.
Carolee J WinsteinDivision of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.
Michael D LewekDivision of Physical Therapy, Department of Health Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Prudence PlummerDepartment of Physical Therapy, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, USA.
David J LinDepartment of Neurology, Division of Neurocritical Care and Stroke Service, Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Holly RobertsMedical Affairs, Independent Contractor, Philadelphia, USA.
Preeti RaghavanDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation and Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Sabrina R TaylorDepartment of Medical Affairs, MedRhythms, Inc., Portland, USA.
Kirsten E SmaydaDepartment of Medical Affairs, MedRhythms, Inc., Portland, USA.
Michael W O'DellIndependent Consultant, NeuroRehabilitation Consultants, New York City, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWalking or gait impairment is a common consequence of stroke that persists into the chronic phase of recovery for many stroke survivors. The goals of this work were to obtain consensus from a multidisciplinary panel on current practice patterns and treatment options for walking impairment after stroke, to better understand the unmet needs for rehabilitation in the chronic phase of recovery and to explore opportunities to address them, and to discuss the potential role of rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) in gait rehabilitation.

methodsA panel of eight experts specializing in neurology, physical therapy, and physiatry participated in this three-part, modified Delphi study. Survey 1 focused on gathering information to develop statements that were discussed and polled during Survey 2 (interactive session), after which revised and new statements were polled in Survey 3. Consensus was defined as ≥75% (6/8 of panelists) agreement or disagreement with a statement.

resultsConsensus agreement was ultimately reached on all 24 statements created and polled during this process. The panelists agreed that individuals with gait or walking impairment in the chronic phase of stroke recovery can achieve meaningful improvement in walking by utilizing various evidence-based interventions. Barriers to treatment included cost, access, participation in long-term treatment, and safety. Consensus was achieved for interventions that have the following features challenging, personalized, accessible, and engaging. Improvement of gait speed and quality, durability of effect, safety, affordability, and ability for home or community use also emerged as important treatment features. In addition to conventional treatments (e.g., physical therapy, including mobility-task training and walking/exercise therapy), RAS was recognized as a potentially valuable treatment modality.  Discussion: This panel highlighted limitations of current treatments and opportunities to improve access, participation, and outcomes through a consideration of newer treatment strategies and patient/healthcare provider education and engagement.

Indexed as

auditory cueingchronic strokegait impairmentinterventionmodified delphimotor recoveryoutpatient rehabilitationrhythmic auditory stimulationwalking

Identifiers

PMID39355085
PMCPMC11443502

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.