Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39355002›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2024

Visual mismatch negativity in Parkinson's psychosis and potential for testing treatment mechanisms.

Miriam Vignando, Dominic Ffytche, Ndabezinhle Mazibuko, Giulio Palma, Marcella Montagnese, Sonali Dave, David J Nutt, Anthony S Gabay, Yen F Tai, Lucia Batzu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Miriam VignandoCentre for Neuroimaging Sciences, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, SE5 8AF, UK.
Dominic FfytcheInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, SE5 8AF, UK.
Ndabezinhle MazibukoCentre for Neuroimaging Sciences, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, SE5 8AF, UK.
Giulio PalmaDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1PS, UK.
Marcella MontagneseDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 2PY, UK.
Sonali DaveDepartment of Optometry and Visual Sciences, City, University of London, London, EC1V 0HB, UK.
David J NuttImperial College London, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Brain Sciences, Burlington Danes, The Hammersmith Hospital, London W12 0NN, UK.
Anthony S GabayIXICO, London, EC1A 9PN, UK.
Yen F TaiImperial College London, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Brain Sciences, Charing Cross Hospital, London W6 8RF, UK.
Lucia BatzuParkinson Foundation Centre of Excellence, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, SW9 8R, London, UK.
Valentina LetaParkinson Foundation Centre of Excellence, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, SW9 8R, London, UK.
Caroline H Williams GrayJohn Van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge/Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, CB2 0PY, UK.
K Ray ChaudhuriParkinson Foundation Centre of Excellence, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, SW9 8R, London, UK.
Mitul A MehtaCentre for Neuroimaging Sciences, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, SE5 8AF, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychosis and visual hallucinations are a prevalent non-motor symptom of Parkinson's disease, negatively affecting patients' quality of life and constituting a greater risk for dementia. Understanding neural mechanisms associated to these symptoms is instrumental for treatment development. The mismatch negativity is an event-related potential evoked by a violation in a sequence of sensory events. It is widely considered an index of sensory change-detection. Reduced mismatch negativity response is one of the most replicated results in schizophrenia and has been suggested to be a superior psychosis marker. To understand whether this event-related potential component could be a similarly robust marker for Parkinson's psychosis, we used electroencephalography with a change-detection task to study the mismatch negativity in the visual modality in 20 participants with Parkinson's and visual hallucinations and 18 matched Parkinson's participants without hallucinations. We find that visual mismatch negativity is clearly present in participants with Parkinson's disease without hallucinations at both parieto-occipital and frontal sites, whereas participants with Parkinson's and visual hallucinations show reduced or no differences in the two waveforms, confirming the sensitivity of mismatch negativity to psychosis, even within the same diagnostic group. We also explored the relationship between hallucination severity and visual mismatch negativity amplitude, finding a negative correlation between visual hallucinations severity scores and visual mismatch negativity amplitude at a central frontal and a parieto-occipital electrodes, whereby the more severe or complex (illusions, formed visual hallucinations) the symptoms the smaller the amplitude. We have also tested the potential role of the serotonergic 5-HT

Indexed as

5-HT2Amismatch negativityParkinson’s diseaseParkinson’s psychosisvisual hallucinations

Identifiers

PMID39355002
PMCPMC11443450

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.