Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39354774›Full record

ArticleCurrent pharmaceutical design2025

Design of Novel Imidazole Derivatives as Potential Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors using Molecular Docking and Dynamics Strategies.

Priyanka Chandra, Swastika Ganguly, Pran Kishore Deb, Manik Ghosh

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current pharmaceutical design, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Priyanka ChandraDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand PIN-835215, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7789-3965
Swastika GangulyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand PIN-835215, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5042-0773
Pran Kishore DebDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand PIN-835215, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8650-2874
Manik GhoshDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand PIN-835215, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2846-2971

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHuman Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) has become an epidemic causing Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) consists of Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIS), Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NtRTIS), and Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NNRTIS) with HIV Protease Inhibitors (HIV PIs). However, the emergence of resistant strains of NNRTIS necessitates the search for better HIV-1-RT inhibitors.

methodsIn this study, a series of novel imidazoles (SP01-SP30) was designed using molecular docking inside the Non-nucleoside Inhibitory Binding Pocket (NNIBP) of the HIV-1-RT (PDB ID-1RT2) using Glide v13.0.137, AutoDock Vina, and FlexX v2.1.3. Prime MMGBSA was used to study the free energy of binding of the inhibitors with the target enzyme. Molecular dynamics simulation studies were carried out to discover the dynamic behavior of the protein as well as to unveil the role of the essential amino acids required for the better binding affinity of the inhibitor within the NNIBP of the enzyme. The QikProp software module of Schrodinger and online SwissADME were also used to evaluate the drug-likeliness of these compounds.

resultsThe imidazole derivative SP08 is predicted to be the most promising design compound that can be considered for further synthetic exploitations to obtain a molecule with the highest therapeutic index against HIV-1-RT.

conclusionThe results of the current study demonstrate the robustness of our in silico drug design strategy that can be used for the discovery of novel HIV-1-RT inhibitors.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsDrug DesignHIV-1HIV Reverse TranscriptaseImidazolesMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsBinding SitesHumansMolecular StructureStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-HIV AgentsHIV Reverse TranscriptaseImidazolesreverse transcriptase, Human immunodeficiency virus 1Reverse Transcriptase InhibitorsADMET.AIDSHIVin silico drug designmolecular dockingmolecular dynamicsNNIBP

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.