Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39354682›Full record

ArticlePathogens and disease2024

Differential patterns of antibody response against SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid epitopes detected in sera from patients in the acute phase of COVID-19, convalescents, and pre-pandemic individuals.

Agnieszka Razim, Katarzyna Pacyga-Prus, Wioletta Kazana-Płuszka, Agnieszka Zabłocka, Józefa Macała, Hubert Ciepłucha, Andrzej Gamian, Sabina Górska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Agnieszka RazimDepartment of Microbiology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Rudolfa Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5471-7013
Katarzyna Pacyga-PrusDepartment of Microbiology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Rudolfa Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9400-9297
Wioletta Kazana-PłuszkaDepartment of Microbiology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Rudolfa Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4103-1415
Agnieszka ZabłockaDepartment of Microbiology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Rudolfa Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5707-9886
Józefa MacałaDepartment of Microbiology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Rudolfa Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7763-6734
Hubert CiepłuchaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Liver Diseases and Acquired Immune Deficiencies, Wroclaw Medical University, Wybrzeże L. Pasteura 1, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6044-5448
Andrzej GamianDepartment of Immunology of Infectious Diseases, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Rudolfa Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2206-6591
Sabina GórskaDepartment of Microbiology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Rudolfa Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3206-0695

Funding

Foundation for Polish Science START2022National Centre for Research and Development 28/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has already infected more than 0.7 billion people and caused over 7 million deaths worldwide. At the same time, our knowledge about this virus is still incipient. In some cases, there is pre-pandemic immunity; however, its source is unknown. The analysis of patients' humoral responses might shed light on this puzzle. In this paper, we evaluated the antibody recognition of nucleocapsid protein, one of the structural proteins of SARS-CoV-2. For this purpose, we used pre-pandemic acute COVID-19 and convalescent patients' sera to identify and map nucleocapsid protein epitopes. We identified a common epitope KKSAAEASKKPRQKRTATKA recognized by sera antibodies from all three groups. Some motifs of this sequence are widespread among various coronaviruses, plants or human proteins indicating that there might be more sources of nucleocapsid-reactive antibodies than previous infections with seasonal coronavirus. The two sequences MSDNGPQNQRNAPRITFGGP and KADETQALPQRQKKQQTVTL were detected as specific for sera from patients in the acute phase of infection and convalescents making them suitable for future development of vaccines against SARS-CoV-2. Knowledge of the humoral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection is essential for the design of appropriate diagnostic tools and vaccine antigens.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralCoronavirus Nucleocapsid ProteinsCOVID-19EpitopesSARS-CoV-2AdultAntibody FormationConvalescenceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNucleocapsid ProteinsPhosphoproteinsAntibodies, ViralCoronavirus Nucleocapsid ProteinsEpitopesnucleocapsid phosphoprotein, SARS-CoV-2Nucleocapsid ProteinsPhosphoproteinsbinding antibodycoronavirusesCOVID-19epitope mappinghumoral immunitynucleocapsidSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39354682
PMCPMC11556334

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.