Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39354662›Full record

Observational studyPublic health nutrition2024

Monitoring sodium content in processed and ultraprocessed foods in Argentina 2022: compliance with National Legislation and Regional Targets.

Leila Guarnieri, Luciana Castronuovo, Nadia Flexner, Yahan Yang, Mary R L'Abbe, Victoria Tiscornia

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Public health nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sodium content in packaged foods and beverages in Argentina in 2024 and policy implications.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leila GuarnieriFundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Luciana CastronuovoFundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Nadia FlexnerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONM5S 1A8, Canada.
Yahan YangDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONM5S 1A8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0464-0251
Mary R L'AbbeDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONM5S 1A8, Canada.
Victoria TiscorniaFundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the current Na levels in a variety of processed food groups and categories available in the Argentinean market to monitor compliance with the National Law and to compare the current Na content levels with the updated Pan American Health Organisation (PAHO) regional targets.

designObservational cross-sectional study. SETTING AND

participants

resultsWe surveyed 3997 food products, and the Na content of 760 and 2511 of them was compared with the maximum levels according to the Argentinean law and the regional targets, respectively. All food categories presented high variability of Na content. More than 90 % of the products included in the National Sodium Reduction Law were found to be compliant. Food groups with high median Na, such as meat and fish condiments, leavening flour and appetisers are not included in the National Law. In turn, comparisons with PAHO regional targets indicated that more than 50 % of the products were found to exceed the regional targets for Na.

conclusionsThis evidence suggests that it is imperative to update the National Sodium Reduction Law based on regional public health standards, adding new food groups and setting more stringent legal targets.

Indexed as

Sodium, DietaryArgentinaCross-Sectional StudiesFast FoodsFood AnalysisFood HandlingFood LabelingFood MarketsHumansLegislation, FoodNutrition PolicySodium, DietaryArgentinaLatin AmericaNa reductionProcessed foodsPublic health policiesUltraprocessed foods

Identifiers

PMID39354662
PMCPMC11505007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.