Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39354571›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2024

Expression, DNA methylation pattern and transcription factor EPB41L3 in gastric cancer: a study of 262 cases.

Mengdi Cai, Haonan Guo, Dong Wang, Tie Zhao, Xiao Liang, Jiaqi Li, XiaoBo Cui, Songbin Fu, Jingcui Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mengdi Cai *Scientific Research Centre, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150081, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4547-136X
Haonan Guo *Scientific Research Centre, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150081, China.
Dong WangScientific Research Centre, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150081, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2644-2467
Tie ZhaoScientific Research Centre, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150081, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3233-7508
Xiao LiangKey Laboratory of Preservation of Human Genetic Resources and Disease Control in China, Harbin Medical University, Ministry of Education, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0921-0023
Jiaqi LiKey Laboratory of Preservation of Human Genetic Resources and Disease Control in China, Harbin Medical University, Ministry of Education, Harbin, China.
XiaoBo CuiKey Laboratory of Preservation of Human Genetic Resources and Disease Control in China, Harbin Medical University, Ministry of Education, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4508-4223
Songbin FuKey Laboratory of Preservation of Human Genetic Resources and Disease Control in China, Harbin Medical University, Ministry of Education, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0382-9888
Jingcui YuScientific Research Centre, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150081, China. yujingcui@ems.hrbmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-1936-4379

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China General Program No. 30572092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDNA methylation prominently inactivates tumor suppressor genes and facilitates oncogenesis. Previously, we delineated a chromosome 18 deletion encompassing the erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 3 (EPB41L3) gene, a progenitor for the tumor suppressor that is differentially expressed in adenocarcinoma of the lung-1 (DAL-1) in gastric cancer (GC).

methodsOur current investigation aimed to elucidate EPB41L3 expression and methylation in GC, identify regulatory transcription factors, and identify affected downstream pathways. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated that DAL-1 expression is markedly reduced in GC tissues, with its downregulation serving as an independent prognostic marker.

resultsHigh-throughput bisulfite sequencing of 70 GC patient tissue pairs revealed that higher methylation of non-CpGs in the EPB41L3 promoter was correlated with more malignant tumor progression and higher-grade tissue classification. Such hypermethylation was shown to diminish DAL-1 expression, thus contributing to the malignancy of GC phenotypes. The DNA methyltransferase inhibitor 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-aza-CdR) was found to partially restore DAL-1 expression. Moreover, direct binding of the transcription factor CDC5L to the upstream region of the EPB41L3 promoter was identified via chromosome immunoprecipitation (ChIP)-qPCR and luciferase reporter assays. Immunohistochemistry confirmed the positive correlation between CDC5L and DAL-1 protein levels. Subsequent RNA-seq analysis revealed that DAL-1 significantly influences the extracellular matrix and space-related pathways. GC cell RNA-seq post-5-Aza-CdR treatment and single-cell RNA-seq data of GC tissues confirmed the upregulation of AREG and COL17A1, pivotal tumor suppressors, in response to EPB41L3 demethylation or overexpression in GC epithelial cells.

conclusionIn conclusion, this study elucidates the association between non-CpG methylation of EPB41L3 and GC progression and identifies the key transcription factors and downstream molecules involved. These findings enhance our understanding of the role of EPB41L3 in gastric cancer and provide a solid theoretical foundation for future research and potential clinical applications.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticPromoter Regions, GeneticStomach NeoplasmsAgedCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMiddle AgedEPB41L3 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsDNA methylationNon-CpGs methylationPromoter regionStomach neoplasmsTranscription factorsTumor suppressor

Identifiers

PMID39354571
PMCPMC11446029

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.