Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39354460›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2024

Clinical outcomes analysis of image-guided brachytherapy as definitive treatment for inoperable endometrial cancer.

Xinyue Gong, Shuai Sun, Junfang Yan, Wenhui Wang, Kang Ren, Xiaorong Hou, Ke Hu, Fuquan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xinyue Gong *Department of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Shuai Sun *Department of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Junfang YanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Wenhui WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Kang RenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Xiaorong HouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China. hxr_pumch@163.com.
Ke HuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Fuquan ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China. zhangfq@pumch.cn.

Funding

National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2022-PUMCH-A-036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study evaluates the efficacy and toxicity of image-guided brachytherapy combined with or without external beam radiotherapy (IGBT ± EBRT) as definitive treatment for patients with inoperable endometrial cancer (IOEC), in addition to establishing a risk classification to predict prognosis.

methodsFifty-one IOEC patients who underwent IGBT ± EBRT at Peking Union Medical College Hospital from January 2012 to December 2021 were retrospectively analyzed, of which 42 patients (82.4%) were treated with IGBT + EBRT and 9 patients (17.6%) with IGBT alone. Establishing risk classification based on FIGO 2009 staging and biopsy pathology, stage III/IV, non-endometrioid, or Grade 3 endometrioid cancer were included in the high-risk group (n = 25), and stage I/II with Grade 1-2 endometrioid cancer was included in the low-risk group (n = 26).

resultsThe median follow-up time was 58.0 months (IQR, 37.0-69.0). Clinical complete remission (CR) was achieved in 92.2% of patients after radiotherapy (n = 47). The cumulative incidences of locoregional and distant failure were 19.6% (n = 10) and 7.8% (n = 4), respectively. A total of 20 patients died (39.2%), including 10 cancer-related deaths (19.6%) and 10 comorbidity-related deaths (19.6%). The 5-year locoregional control (LRC), time to progression (TTP), overall survival (OS), and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were 76.9%, 71.2%, 59.4%, and 77.0%, respectively. No Grade 3 or above acute or late toxicities were reported. In univariate analysis, LRC, TTP, and CSS were significantly higher in the low-risk group than in the high-risk group (P < 0.05). After adjusting for age, number of comorbidities, radiotherapy modality, and chemotherapy, the low-risk group was still significantly better than the high-risk group in terms of LRC (HR = 6.10, 95% CI: 1.18-31.45, P = 0.031), TTP (HR = 8.07, 95% CI: 1.64-39.68, P = 0.010) and CSS (HR = 6.29, 95% CI: 1.19-33.10, P = 0.030).

conclusionsIGBT ± EBRT is safe and effective as definitive treatment for IOEC patients, achieving satisfactory locoregional control, favorable survival outcomes, and low toxicity. Risk classification based on FIGO 2009 staging and biopsy pathology is an independent prognostic factor for LRC, TTP, and CSS.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyEndometrial NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, Image-GuidedAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDefinitive radiotherapyEndometrial carcinomaImage-guided brachytherapyInoperableRisk classification

Identifiers

PMID39354460
PMCPMC11443820

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.