Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39354411›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2024

Predictive value of dynamic diffusion tensor imaging for surgical outcomes in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

Xiaoyun Wang, Xiaonan Tian, Yujin Zhang, Baogen Zhao, Ning Wang, Ting Gao, Li Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaoyun Wang *Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Xiaonan Tian *CT Room, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yujin ZhangDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Baogen ZhaoDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Ning WangDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Ting GaoDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, People's Republic of China. leo054@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) is the most common chronic spinal cord injury with poor surgical and neurologic recovery in the advanced stages of the disease. DTI parameters can serve as important biomarkers for CSM prognosis. The study aimed to investigate the predictive value of dynamic diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) for the postoperative outcomes of CSM.

methodsOne hundred and five patients with CSM who underwent surgery were included in this study. Patients were assessed using the Modified Japanese Orthopedic Association Score (mJOA) before and one year after surgery and then divided into groups with good (≥ 50%) and poor (< 50%) prognoses according to the rate of recovery. All patients underwent preoperative dynamic magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine, including T2WI and DTI in natural(N), extension (E), and flexion (F) positions. ROM, Cross-sectional area, fractional anisotropy (FA), and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) were measured at the narrowest level in three neck positions. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to identify risk factors for poor postoperative recovery based on clinical characteristics, dynamic T2WI, and DTI parameters. Predictive models were developed for three different neck positions.

resultsForty-four (41.9%) patients had a good postoperative prognosis, and 61 (58.1%) had a poor prognosis. Univariate analysis showed statistically significant differences in diabetes, number of compression segments, preoperative mJOA score, cross-sectional area ((Area-N), (Area-E), (Area-F)), ADC((ADC-N), (ADC-E), (ADC-F)) and FA (((FA-N), (FA-E), (FA-F)) (p < 0.05). Multivariable logistic regression showed that natural neck position: Area-N ([OR] 0.226; [CI] 0.069-0.732, p = 0.013),FA-N([OR]3.028;[CI]1.12-8.19,p = 0.029); extension ne-ck position: Area-E([OR]0.248;[CI]0.076-0.814,p = 0.021), FA-E([OR]4.793;[CI]1.737-13.228,p = 0.002);And flextion neck postion: Area-F([OR] 0.288; [CI] 0.095-0.87, p = 0.027),FA-F ([OR] 2.964; [CI] 1.126-7.801, p = 0.028) were independent risk factors for poor prognosis.The area under the curve (AUC) of the prediction models in the natural neck position, extension neck position, and flexion neck positions models were 0.708[(95% CI:0.608∼0.808), P < 0.001]; 0.738 [(95% CI:0.641∼0.835), P < 0.001]; 0.703 [(95% CI:0.602∼0.803), P < 0.001], respectively.

conclusionDynamic DTI can predict postoperative outcomes in CSM. Reduced FA in the extension position is a valid predictor of poor postoperative neurological recovery in patients with CSM.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeDiffusion Tensor ImagingSpondylosisAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisSpinal Cord DiseasesTreatment OutcomeCervical spondylotic myelopathyDiffusion tensor imagingDynamic magnetic resonance imagingPredictiveRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39354411
PMCPMC11445957

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.