Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39354356›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

A preventive care approach for oral health in nursing homes: a qualitative study of healthcare workers' experiences.

Lisa Bellander, Eva Angelini, Pia Andersson, Catharina Hägglin, Helle Wijk

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07194629 (Impact of Silver Diamine Fluoride), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07194629 phase4not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) 38% Application on the Oral Health of the Elderly With Loss of Autonomy Living in Long-term Care Homes (CHSLDs): A Pilot and Feasibility Effectiveness Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversité de MontréalRan2025 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsDental Caries, Elderly, Loss of Autonomy, Silver Diamine FluorideArmsSilver diamine Fluoride 38%, placebo solution
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lisa BellanderDepartment of Behavioral and Community Dentistry, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 40530, Gothenburg, Sweden. lisa.bellander@gu.se.
Eva AngeliniInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 40530, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Pia AnderssonDepartment of Oral Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kristianstad University, 29188, Kristianstad, Sweden.
Catharina HägglinDepartment of Behavioral and Community Dentistry, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 40530, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Helle WijkInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 40530, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral health problems are common among care-dependent older adults living in nursing homes. Developing strategies to prevent the deterioration of oral health is therefore crucial to avoid pain and tooth loss. A standardized work widely used in nursing homes in Sweden is the quality register Senior Alert (SA), which assesses age-related risks concerning e.g. pressure sores, falls, malnutrition and oral health. The oral health assessment is performed with the Revised Oral Assessment Guide-Jönköping (ROAG-J), which also includes planning and implementation of preventive oral care interventions with the goal of achieving good quality care. However, what facilitates and hinders healthcare workers in working with oral health in SA remains unexplored. The aim of this study was to describe healthcare workers' experiences of assessing oral health with the ROAG-J, planning and performing preventive oral health care actions in accordance with SA in nursing homes.

methodsHealthcare workers (n = 28) in nursing homes in two Swedish municipalities participated and data was collected through six focus group interviews. Reflexive thematic analysis was used to identify patterns of meaning in the data.

resultsThemes generated in the analysis were: (1) A structured process promotes communication and awareness and stresses the importance of oral health; (2) Oral care for frail older adults is challenging and triggers ethical dilemmas; (3) Unclear responsibilities, roles and routines in the organization put oral health at risk; (4) Differences in experience and competence among healthcare staff call for educational efforts.

conclusionsThe structured way of working increases staff awareness and prioritization of oral health in nursing homes. The main challenges for the healthcare workers were residents' reluctance to participate in oral care activities and oral care being more complicated since most older adults today are dentate. Organizational challenges lay in creating good routines and clarifying staff roles and responsibilities, which will require continuous staff training and increased management involvement.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelNursing HomesOral HealthQualitative ResearchAdultAgedFemaleFocus GroupsHomes for the AgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedSweden

Identifiers

PMID39354356
PMCPMC11443800

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.