Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39354176›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2024

Tract-specific magnetization transfer ratio provides insights into the severity of degenerative cervical myelopathy.

Grace Haynes, Fauziyya Muhammad, Kenneth A Weber, Ali F Khan, Sanaa Hameed, Hakeem Shakir, Michael Van Hal, Douglas Dickson, Michael Rohan, Yasin Dhaher and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Grace HaynesStephenson School of Biomedical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA. Grace.A.Haynes-1@ou.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4862-0554
Fauziyya MuhammadDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Kenneth A WeberDivision of Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0916-9174
Ali F KhanDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Sanaa HameedDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Hakeem ShakirDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Michael Van HalDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Douglas DicksonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Michael RohanLaureate Institute of Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Yasin DhaherDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Todd ParrishDepartment of Radiology, Northwestern Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Lei DingStephenson School of Biomedical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.
Zachary A SmithDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Funding

Structural and functional imaging markers in Degenerative Cervical MyelopathyR01NS129852 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Zachary Smith · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
Radiographic markers of clinical function in Cervical Spondylotic MyelopathyK23NS091430 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI SMITH, ZACHARY · 2017 to 2021
$1.1M
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS091430NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS129852U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) K23:NS091430U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01:NS129852-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designCross-sectional study.

objectivesThis study's goal is to report whether Magnetization Transfer Ratio (MTR) can evaluate the severity of white matter (WM) injury in degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM).

settingLaureate Institute of Brain Research, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, USA.

methods27 DCM patients were aged-matched with 20 healthy controls (HC) and categorized into treatment groups based on modified Japanese Orthopedic Association (mJOA) severity (11 mild and 16 moderate/severe). Regional and tract MTRs were extracted from the two vertebral levels containing maximum compression within magnetization transfer images. MTR differences between groups were assessed using a one-way ANOVA or Kruskal-Wallis test. The association between MTR and mJOA measures was evaluated using Spearman's correlation.

resultsSignificant decreases in MTR were found between HC and moderate/severe groups in the overall (p = 0.0065) and ventral (p = 0.0009) WM regions; and ventral corticospinal (p = 0.0101), ventral reticulospinal (p = 0.0084), spinal lemniscus (p = 0.0079), and fasciculus cuneatus (p = 0.0219) tracts. The spinal lemniscus MTR also significantly decreased between HC and mild groups (p = 0.038). Ventral reticulospinal tract MTR correlated with upper (r = 0.439; p = 0.022) and lower (r = 0.386; p = 0.047) limb motor mJOA scores.

conclusionsSignificant tract-based MTR changes and correlations align with known DCM symptoms, are demonstrated to be lost at the regional level, and display the inhomogeneous compressive damage occurring within DCM spinal cords.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeMagnetic Resonance ImagingSeverity of Illness IndexSpinal Cord DiseasesAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID39354176
PMCPMC12253762

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.