Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39353734›Full record

ArticleBJGP open2025

Content and timing of the 6-8 week maternal postnatal check: a mixed-methods study.

Clare Macdonald, Fiona Cross-Sudworth, Laura Quinn, Christine MacArthur, Debra Bick, Ellie Jones, Beck Taylor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJGP open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Clare MacdonaldDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK ccm011@student.bham.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9947-2686
Fiona Cross-SudworthWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5223-1789
Laura QuinnDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9660-4631
Christine MacArthurDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8557-7276
Debra BickWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Ellie JonesDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2552-8322
Beck TaylorWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3559-7922

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince 2020, the General Medical Services contract requires GP practices in England to offer women a GP appointment 6-8 weeks after birth: the '6-8 week postnatal check' or 'consultation'. Historically, provision of checks was variable, and women still frequently report poor experiences.

aimTo explore GPs' and women's perspectives of the 6-8 week postnatal check, including key components and timing. DESIGN &

settingA mixed-methods study was undertaken with focus groups of GPs and women, and an online survey of GPs in England.

methodFocus groups explored GPs' and women's experiences of postnatal consultations. An online survey explored GPs' clinical approach, organisation, and improvement potential. Quantitative analysis examined associations between demographics and clinical approach. Thematic framework analysis was used for qualitative data.

resultsIn total, 18 women and 14 GPs participated in focus groups; 671 GPs completed the survey. Mental wellbeing and contraception were reported as important topics, although some women were not asked about mental health. GP survey responses indicated most recommendations from national guidance were 'always' or 'very often' covered by most, but not all GPs. Clinical coverage was higher for GPs who used clinical templates, had awareness of guidance, were female, or were a parent. Many GPs (

conclusionThis study suggests GPs are allocated insufficient time for postnatal consultations, with substantial variation in practice. Specifying consultation duration and consideration of template usage in policy may improve care and outcomes for women.

Indexed as

general practitionersmaternal healthmental healthobstetricsprimary healthcarewomen’s health

Identifiers

PMID39353734
PMCPMC12421262

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.