Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39353597›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2025

The extent and diversity of harm from the drinking of unknown others in Australia: An analysis of data from during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Bree Willoughby, Robin Room, Heng Jiang, Sandra Kuntsche, Dan Anderson-Luxford, Anne-Marie Laslett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bree WilloughbyCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7857-3819
Robin RoomCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5618-385X
Heng JiangCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8394-6077
Sandra KuntscheCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Dan Anderson-LuxfordCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6801-7720
Anne-Marie LaslettCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5652-7336

Funding

Australian Research Council LP19190100698
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis paper aims to produce a comprehensive estimate of alcohol's harm to others (AHTO) from strangers among Australia adults in 2021. This survey was undertaken during COVID-19 and aims to compare AHTO results with those from 12 years before and identify differences across socio-demographics.

methodsCross-sectional data of 2574 Australian adults were collected in November 2021 via two survey modes: random digit dialling and the Life in Australia™ panel. Questions pertained to harms from the drinking of known and unknown others ('strangers') in the previous 12 months. Multivariable logistic regression is used to analyse differences in the experience of AHTO from strangers across age, gender and other socio-demographics.

resultsUnder half of Australian adults reported experiencing AHTO from a stranger (42.2%) during the period of COVID-19. Women were at significantly higher odds of reporting harm than men. Significantly higher percentages of participants aged 18-49 reported harm than those 65 and over. Rates of experience of harm from strangers' drinking varied between different Australian regions. Adults engaging in less frequent risky drinking (less than 4 days a month) reported significantly greater experiences of harm than those not engaging in risky drinking in the past year. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsThe current study provides a national estimate of AHTO from strangers in Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Finding greater risk of experiencing AHTO from strangers among women than men differs from previous AHTO literature, and further research is required to determine if this is an emerging trend.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingCOVID-19AdolescentAdultAgedAustraliaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultalcoholAustraliaCOVID‐19harm to othersstrangers' drinking

Identifiers

PMID39353597
PMCPMC11743242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.