Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39352734›Full record

ArticleeLife2024

GABAergic inhibition in human hMT+ predicts visuo-spatial intelligence mediated through the frontal cortex.

Yuan Gao, Yong-Chun Cai, Dong-Yu Liu, Juan Yu, Jue Wang, Ming Li, Bin Xu, Tengfei Wang, Gang Chen, Georg Northoff and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yuan Gao *Department of Neurosurgery of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Interdisciplinary Institute of Neuroscience and Technology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yong-Chun Cai *Department of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Dong-Yu LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Interdisciplinary Institute of Neuroscience and Technology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Juan YuDepartment of Neurosurgery of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Interdisciplinary Institute of Neuroscience and Technology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jue WangDepartment of Neurosurgery of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Interdisciplinary Institute of Neuroscience and Technology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Ming LiCollege of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China.
Bin XuDepartment of Neurosurgery of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Interdisciplinary Institute of Neuroscience and Technology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Tengfei WangDepartment of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1585-4143
Gang ChenUniversity of Ottawa Institute of Mental Health Research, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Georg NorthoffOujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5236-0951
Ruiliang BaiMOE Frontier Science Center for Brain Science & Brain-Machine Integration, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xue Mei SongDepartment of Neurosurgery of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Interdisciplinary Institute of Neuroscience and Technology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3624-4245

Funding

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 785907Humanities and Social Sciences Ministry of Education 18YJA190001Humanities and Social Sciences Ministry of Education 20YJC880095STI 2030 - Major Projects 2021ZD0200401STI 2030 - Major Projects 2022ZD0206000The Key R&D Program of Zhejiang 2022C03096The Key R&D Program of Zhejiang 2022ZJJH02-06The National Natural Science Foundation of China 32000761The National Natural Science Foundation of China 61876222The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82222032The National Natural Science Foundation of China U1909205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevailing opinion emphasizes fronto-parietal network (FPN) is key in mediating general fluid intelligence (gF). Meanwhile, recent studies show that human MT complex (hMT+), located at the occipito-temporal border and involved in 3D perception processing, also plays a key role in gF. However, the underlying mechanism is not clear, yet. To investigate this issue, our study targets visuo-spatial intelligence, which is considered to have high loading on gF. We use ultra-high field magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) to measure GABA/Glu concentrations in hMT+ combining resting-state fMRI functional connectivity (FC), behavioral examinations including hMT+ perception suppression test and gF subtest in visuo-spatial component. Our findings show that both GABA in hMT+ and frontal-hMT+ functional connectivity significantly correlate with the performance of visuo-spatial intelligence. Further, serial mediation model demonstrates that the effect of hMT+ GABA on visuo-spatial gF is fully mediated by the hMT+ frontal FC. Together our findings highlight the importance in integrating sensory and frontal cortices in mediating the visuo-spatial component of general fluid intelligence.

Indexed as

Frontal Lobegamma-Aminobutyric AcidIntelligenceMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleSpace PerceptionYoung Adultgamma-Aminobutyric Acidfluid intelligencehumanhuman MT complexmagnetic resonance spectroscopyneuroscienceγ-aminobutyric acid

Identifiers

PMID39352734
PMCPMC11444681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.