Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39352518›Full record

Trial reportClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2024

Predictors of symptom improvement in patients with chronic coronary syndrome after percutaneous coronary intervention.

Michael Wester, Franziska Koll, Mark Luedde, Christoph Langer, Markus Resch, Andreas Luchner, Karolina Müller, Florian Zeman, Michael Koller, Lars S Maier and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Cardiac sarcoidosis in patients with recurrent ventricular arrhythmias refractory to endocardial ablation.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Michael WesterUniversity Heart Centre Regensburg, Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany. michael.wester@ukr.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7869-8363
Franziska KollUniversity Heart Centre Regensburg, Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Mark LueddeCardiologicum Bremerhaven, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Christoph LangerKardiologisch-Angiologische Praxis, Heart Centre Bremen, Bremen, Germany.
Markus ReschDepartment of Internal Medicine I, St. Josef Hospital, Regensburg, Germany.
Andreas LuchnerDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Barmherzige Brüder Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Karolina MüllerCentre for Clinical Studies, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Florian ZemanCentre for Clinical Studies, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Michael KollerCentre for Clinical Studies, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Lars S MaierUniversity Heart Centre Regensburg, Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Samuel SossallaUniversity Heart Centre Regensburg, Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecreases in symptom load and improvements in quality of life are important goals in the invasive treatment of symptomatic chronic coronary syndrome (CCS). To date, it is not known which patients profit most from the invasive treatment.

methodsThis sub-analysis of the prospective, multi-centre PLA-pCi-EBO trial includes 145 patients with symptomatic CCS and successful PCI. The prespecified endpoints angina pectoris and quality of life (Seattle Angina Questionnaire-SAQ) were assessed 1 and 6 months after PCI. Predictors of symptom improvement were analyzed by logistic regression analysis.

resultsQuality of life, physical limitation, and angina frequency markedly improved 6 months after PCI. Worse baseline health status (i.e., low SAQ subscales) was the best predictor of highly clinically relevant improvements (≥ 20 points in SAQ subscales) in symptom load and quality of life. Demographic factors (age, sex, body-mass index) and cardiovascular disease severity (number of involved vessels, ejection fraction) did not predict relevant improvements after PCI. The influence of psychologic traits has not previously been assessed. We found that neither optimism nor pessimism had a relevant effect on symptomatic outcome. However, patients who exercised more after PCI had a much larger improvement in quality of life despite no differences in physical limitation or angina frequency.

conclusionPCI effectively reduces symptom load and improves quality of life in patients with symptomatic CCS. Reduced baseline health status (symptom load, quality of life) are the only relevant predictors for improvements after PCI. Physical activity after PCI is associated with greater benefits for quality of life. TRIAL REGISTRY: The German Clinical Trials Register registration number is DRKS0001752.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionQuality of LifeAgedAngina PectorisChronic DiseaseFemaleGermanyHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeCCSOutcomePCIQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID39352518
PMCPMC11579125

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.