Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39352089›Full record

ArticleCentral European journal of public health2024

Course and complications of influenza A in seniors over 65 years of age.

Dalibor Sedláček, Robin Šín, Patrik Christian Cmorej, Miroslav Kubiska

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Article in Central European journal of public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dalibor SedláčekDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Travel Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen and University Hospital Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czech Republic.
Robin ŠínDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Travel Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen and University Hospital Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czech Republic.
Patrik Christian CmorejFaculty of Health Studies, Jan Evangelista Purkyne University, Usti nad Labem, Czech Republic.
Miroslav KubiskaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Travel Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen and University Hospital Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInfluenza A and B viruses cause epidemics every year, with approximately 3-5 million serious cases and about 290,000 to 650,000 deaths worldwide. Most patients die from bacterial complications of influenza. The aim of our study was to describe the clinical pictures of influenza and the development of the complications in seniors over 65 years of age, who were treated in University Hospital Pilsen. The course of the disease and changes in laboratory parameters were evaluated with regard to the method of treatment performed.

methodsA descriptive retrospective study was performed. Clinical and laboratory data of seniors with the diagnosis of influenza were extracted from electronic medical records and later analysed. The data were processed with Excel 2016 and Statistica.

resultsA collection of 261 seniors, of whom 218 were hospitalized and 43 treated in an outpatient setting, has been studied. Patients who later developed complications had elevated values of CRP, procalcitonin, urea, and creatinine. The antiviral drug oseltamivir was administered to 226 of 261 seniors. Forty-seven seniors (18.0%) died from influenza and its complications (severe pneumonia with acute respiratory insufficiency or heart failure).

conclusionsThe course of influenza in seniors was usually more severe and required hospitalization along with antiviral treatment. The mortality rate in the monitored group exceeded 18%. Annual timely vaccination, but also other preventive measures, and maybe considering other risk groups are methods to prevent severe or even fatal cases of influenza.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsInfluenza, HumanAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfluenza A virusMaleOseltamivirRetrospective StudiesAntiviral AgentsOseltamivircomplicationsinfluenzarespiratory infectionsseniorsvaccination

Identifiers

PMID39352089

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.