Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39352039›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2024

Lead Toxicity From Imported Jewelry.

Marissa Hauptman, Marc Nascarella, Jocelyn Silvester, Mark Kellogg, Shalini H Shah, Keith Acosta, Aroub Yousuf, Alan D Woolf

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marissa HauptmanDepartments of Pediatrics.
Marc NascarellaMassachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jocelyn SilvesterDepartments of Pediatrics.
Mark KelloggLaboratory Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Shalini H ShahDepartments of Pediatrics.
Keith AcostaDepartments of Pediatrics.
Aroub YousufBoston College, Boston, Massachusetts.
Alan D WoolfDepartments of Pediatrics.

Funding

Air Pollution, Stress and Asthma Morbidity Risk: Role of Biological and Geospatial MarkersK23ES031663 · NIEHS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI HAUPTMAN, MARISSA · 2021 to 2025
$984k
NIEHS NIH HHS K23 ES031663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We summarize here the presentation and course of lead poisoning in a 1-year-old who ingested a lead-containing metallic medallion from India. We analyzed the medallion to determine its composition, using x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy and field emission scanning electron microscopy. A simple extraction test was used to estimate oral bioavailability. We used the US Environmental Protection Agency Integrated Exposure Uptake Biokinetic model to compare actual versus predicted blood lead levels. X-ray fluorescence analysis revealed the composition of the medallion to be: Lead 155 000 ppm (15%), copper 530 000 ppm (53%), nickel 49 000 ppm (4.9%), arsenic 22 000 ppm (2.2%), antimony 12 000 ppm (1.2%), tin 3000 ppm (0.3%), and silver 1300 ppm (0.13%). With a fixed ingestion of 7786 µg/d (estimated by simulated gastric extraction analysis) and assuming 50% bioavailability, Integrated Exposure Uptake Biokinetic modeling predicted the geometric mean blood lead level would increase from 2.05 µg/dL to 173.9 µg/dL. This patient had potentially life-threatening lead poisoning from an ingested piece of jewelry. The medallion contained 550 times the allowable content of lead in children's metallic jewelry sold in the United States. This case highlights the ubiquitous nature of lead in our global environment and the risk of exposure to novel sources, especially for children.

Indexed as

JewelryLead PoisoningHumansIndiaInfantLeadLead

Identifiers

PMID39352039
PMCPMC11460313

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.