Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39351675›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2024

Analyzing the seasonality of tuberculosis case notifications in the UK, 2000-2018.

Lisa Glaser, Ross Harris, Tehreem Mohiyuddin, Jennifer A Davidson, Sharon Cox, Colin N J Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lisa GlaserTravel Health, Zoonosis, Emerging Infections of Pandemic Potential and Respiratory & Tuberculosis Division, UK Health Security Agency, London, UK and.
Ross HarrisStatistics Production Division, UK Health Security Agency, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3190-7281
Tehreem MohiyuddinTravel Health, Zoonosis, Emerging Infections of Pandemic Potential and Respiratory & Tuberculosis Division, UK Health Security Agency, London, UK and.ORCID 0009-0003-0503-4218
Jennifer A DavidsonTravel Health, Zoonosis, Emerging Infections of Pandemic Potential and Respiratory & Tuberculosis Division, UK Health Security Agency, London, UK and.
Sharon CoxTravel Health, Zoonosis, Emerging Infections of Pandemic Potential and Respiratory & Tuberculosis Division, UK Health Security Agency, London, UK and.
Colin N J CampbellTravel Health, Zoonosis, Emerging Infections of Pandemic Potential and Respiratory & Tuberculosis Division, UK Health Security Agency, London, UK and.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, there is seasonal variation in tuberculosis (TB) incidence, yet the biological and behavioural or social factors driving TB seasonality differ across countries. Understanding season-specific risk factors that may be specific to the UK could help shape future decision-making for TB control. We conducted a time-series analysis using data from 152,424 UK TB notifications between 2000 and 2018. Notifications were aggregated by year, month, and socio-demographic covariates, and negative binomial regression models fitted to the aggregate data. For each covariate, we calculated the size of the seasonal effect as the incidence risk ratio (IRR) for the peak versus the trough months within the year and the timing of the peak, whilst accounting for the overall trend. There was strong evidence for seasonality (

Indexed as

SeasonsTuberculosisAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolDisease NotificationFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID39351675
PMCPMC11450509

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.