Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39351222›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in immunology2024

Efficacy and safety of switching to bilastine, an H1-antihistamine, in patients with refractory chronic spontaneous urticaria (H1-SWITCH): a multicenter, open-label, randomized, parallel-group comparative study.

Atsushi Fukunaga, Yasumasa Kakei, Sae Murakami, Yuji Kan, Koji Masuda, Masatoshi Jinnin, Ken Washio, Hiroo Amano, Tohru Nagano, Akihisa Yamamoto and 9 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase IV
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Atsushi FukunagaDepartment of Dermatology, Division of Medicine for Function and Morphology of Sensory Organs, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki, Japan.
Yasumasa KakeiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Sae MurakamiClinical and Translational Research Center, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Yuji KanDepartment of Dermatology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Koji MasudaDepartment of Dermatology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Masatoshi JinninDepartment of Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Ken WashioDepartment of Dermatology, Kobe City Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Japan.
Hiroo AmanoDepartment of Dermatology, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, Shiwa-gun, Japan.
Tohru NaganoDepartment of Dermatology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Akihisa YamamotoDepartment of Dermatology, Takarazuka City Hospital, Takarazuka, Japan.
Toshihiro OtsukaDepartment of Dermatology, Division of Medicine for Function and Morphology of Sensory Organs, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki, Japan.
Shunsuke TakahagiDepartment of Dermatology, School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Motoi TakenakaDepartment of Dermatology, Nagasaki University School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Naoko IshiguroDepartment of Dermatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Japan.
Koremasa HayamaDivision of Cutaneous Science, Department of Dermatology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoko InomataDepartment of Environmental Immuno-Dermatology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yukinobu NakagawaDepartment of Dermatology, Course of Integrated Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Akiko SugiyamaDepartment of Allergology, National Hospital Organization (NHO), Fukuoka National Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Michihiro HideDepartment of Dermatology, School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: For treating patients with refractory chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) resistant to standard doses of 2 Methods: This phase IV, multicenter, open-label, randomized, parallel-group trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of switching treatment to bilastine compared to treatment with a 2-fold dose of H1AH in patients with CSU refractory to standard dose H1AH. The primary endpoint was the mean total symptom score (TSS) at Day 5-7 after the start of administration. Results: Treatment efficacy and safety were evaluated in 128 patients (bilastine, n=64; 2-fold dose of H1AH, n=64). The mean TSS at Day 5-7 after the start of administration was smaller than the non-inferiority margin of 0.8, demonstrating non-inferiority of the bilastine switching group to the double-dose H1AH group (0.17 (95% CI -0.32, 0.67)). No difference in Japanese version of Epworth Sleepiness Scale (JESS), DLQI, and urticaria activity score over 7 consecutive days (UAS7) was observed between the two groups. There were no serious adverse events in either group. H1AH-related adverse events occurred in 5 subjects (8 cases) and 2 subjects (3 cases) in the double-dose H1AH and bilastine groups, respectively. Conclusions: Switching treatment to bilastine demonstrated non-inferiority to a double-dose of H1AH in terms of efficacy in patients with CSU refractory to standard dose H1AH with a favorable safety profile. Clinical trial registration: https://jrct.niph.go.jp/latest-detail/jRCTs051180105, identifier jRCTs051180105.

Indexed as

Chronic UrticariaHistamine H1 AntagonistsPiperidinesAdultAgedBenzimidazolesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBenzimidazolesbilastineHistamine H1 AntagonistsPiperidineschronic spontaneous urticariahistamine H1 antagonistsJapanquality of lifesleepinessswitching to bilastine

Identifiers

PMID39351222
PMCPMC11439774

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.