Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39351163›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials translational2024

Electrical stimulation with polypyrrole-coated polycaprolactone/silk fibroin scaffold promotes sacral nerve regeneration by modulating macrophage polarisation.

Haofeng Cheng, Jun Bai, Xingyu Zhou, Nantian Chen, Qingyu Jiang, Zhiqi Ren, Xiangling Li, Tianqi Su, Lijing Liang, Wenli Jiang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials translational, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Haofeng ChengSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Jun BaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xingyu ZhouSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Nantian ChenSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Qingyu JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhiqi RenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiangling LiInstitute of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics; Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA; Beijing, China.
Tianqi SuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lijing LiangInstitute of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics; Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA; Beijing, China.
Wenli JiangDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yu WangInstitute of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics; Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA; Beijing, China.
Jiang PengInstitute of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital; Beijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics; Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Trauma & War Injuries PLA; Beijing, China.
Aijia ShangSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peripheral nerve injury poses a great threat to neurosurgery and limits the regenerative potential of sacral nerves in the neurogenic bladder. It remains unknown whether electrical stimulation can facilitate sacral nerve regeneration in addition to modulate bladder function. The objective of this study was to utilise electrical stimulation in sacra nerve crush injury with newly constructed electroconductive scaffold and explore the role of macrophages in electrical stimulation with crushed nerves. As a result, we generated a polypyrrole-coated polycaprolactone/silk fibroin scaffold through which we applied electrical stimulation. The electrical stimulation boosted nerve regeneration and polarised the macrophages towards the M2 phenotype. An in vitro test using bone marrow derived macrophages revealed that the pro-regenerative polarisation of M2 were significantly enhanced by electrical stimulation. Bioinformatics analysis showed that the expression of signal transducer and activator of transcriptions (STATs) was differentially regulated in a way that promoted M2-related genes expression. Our work indicated the feasibility of electricals stimulation used for sacral nerve regeneration and provided a firm demonstration of a pivotal role which macrophages played in electrical stimulation.

Indexed as

electrical stimulationJAK-STAT signalling pathwaymacrophage polarisationperipheral nerve regenerationpolypyrrolesacral nerve injury

Identifiers

PMID39351163
PMCPMC11438605

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.