Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39349920›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2024

Venous Thromboembolic Events Following Revisional Gastric Bypass: An Analysis of the MBSAQIP Database from 2015 to 2019 Using Propensity Matching.

Konstantinos P Economopoulos, Nova Szoka, Shaina R Eckhouse, Maryna Chumakova-Orin, Maragatha Kuchibhatla, James Merchant, Keri A Seymour

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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Konstantinos P EconomopoulosDuke University, Durham, NC, USA. keconomopoulos@mgh.harvard.edu.
Nova SzokaWest Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Shaina R EckhouseDuke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Maryna Chumakova-OrinEast Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Maragatha KuchibhatlaDuke University, Durham, NC, USA.
James MerchantUniversity of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Keri A SeymourDuke University, Durham, NC, USA. keri.seymour@duke.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary bariatric surgery is associated with moderate-to-high risk of venous thromboembolic events (VTE); however, the risk for revisional surgery lacks granularity. Our primary objective was to define the risk of VTE following revisional Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) compared to primary RYGB.

methodsAdults who underwent primary or revision/conversion RYGB between January 1, 2015, and December 31, 2019, with a BMI ≥ 35 kg/m

resultsPrimary RYGB was performed in 197,186 (92.4%) patients compared to 16,144 (7.6%) in the revisional group. Patients in the revisional group had fewer comorbidities than those undergoing primary RYGB. In the matched cohort of 64,258 procedures, there were 48,116 (74.9%) primary RYGB cases compared to 16,142 (25.1%) RYGB revisions. The rate of VTE was similar in the revisional surgery group compared to the propensity matched primary RYGB group (0.4% vs. 0.3%, p > 0.580); however, transfusion was more common in the revisional group (1.4% vs. 1.0%, p = 0.005). Revisional group had higher rates of readmission, reoperation, increased length of stay, and operation length ≥ 180 min compared to matched primary RYGB group (p < 0.001).

conclusionsVTE rates for both primary and revisional RYGB are similar. Revisional RYGB cases impose increased risk of bleeding among other outcomes. Thus, identifying those at higher risk of complications is critical.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassObesity, MorbidPostoperative ComplicationsPropensity ScoreReoperationVenous ThromboembolismAdultDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBariatricBleedingMBSAQIPRevisionSurgeryVTE

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.