Trial reportInternational journal of behavioral medicine2025
Long-Term Effects of Transtheoretical Model-Based Lifestyle Intervention on Self-efficacy and Self-management in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes - Randomised Controlled Trial.
Trial report in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- The effectiveness of self-care interventions in working-age adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- The impact of training based on the transtheoretical model on increasing physical activity in overweight and obese housewives.BMC women's health · 2025Trial
- Supporting change in a complex reality: a qualitative study of specialist nurses' perceptions of counselling patients at risk of type 2 diabetes.International journal of nursing studies advances · 2026Article
- Transforming clinical trials in rare genetic diseases through telemedicine.Journal of community genetics · 2026Review
- Effects of a Transtheoretical Model-Based mHealth Intervention on Transition Readiness in Adolescents With Epilepsy: Quasi-Experimental Study.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSelf-efficacy and self-management are fundamental factors for successful treatment of type 2 diabetes, but long-term studies are rare. The aim of the present study is to investigate whether the effects achieved in the context of a lifestyle intervention based on the transtheoretical model can be maintained by the patients in the long term.
methodA two-arm randomised controlled trial examined whether long-term effects of self-efficacy, self-management, and Hb
resultsThe intervention group achieved significantly better self-management after 12 and 24 months (12M, 1.11 (0.81; 1.41) p < .000; 24M, 0.52 (0.19; 0.85) p = .002) as well as self-efficacy (12M, 1.18 (0.83; 1.52) p < .000; 24M, 0.76 (0.39; 1.13) p < .000) and Hb
conclusionTTM-based lifestyle interventions show a long-term effect beyond the duration of the intervention in most areas, and behavioural changes can be sustained by patients.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.