Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39349750›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2024

Aspartyl proteases target host actin nucleator complex protein to limit epithelial innate immunity.

Sandip Patra, Rupinder Kaur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Journal of medical microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sandip PatraLaboratory of Fungal Pathogenesis, BRIC-Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics, Hyderabad-500039, Telangana, India.
Rupinder KaurLaboratory of Fungal Pathogenesis, BRIC-Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics, Hyderabad-500039, Telangana, India. rkaur@cdfd.org.in.ORCID 0000-0003-3287-1700

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial-immune cell communication is pivotal to control microbial infections. We show that glycosylphosphatidylinositol-linked aspartyl proteases (Yapsins) of the human opportunistic pathogenic yeast Candida glabrata (Cg) thwart epithelial cell (EC)-neutrophil signalling by targeting the EC protein, Arpc1B (actin nucleator Arp2/3 complex subunit), which leads to actin disassembly and impeded IL-8 secretion by ECs. Further, the diminished IL-8 secretion inhibits neutrophil migration, and protects Cg from the neutrophil-mediated killing. CgYapsin-dependent Arpc1B degradation requires Arginine-142 in Arpc1B, and leads to reduced Arpc1B-p38 MAPK interaction and downregulated p38 signalling. Consistently, Arpc1B or p38 deletion promotes survival of the Cg aspartyl protease-deficient mutant in ECs. Importantly, kidneys of the protease-deficient mutant-infected mice display elevated immune cell infiltration and cytokine secretion, implicating CgYapsins in immune response suppression in vivo. Besides delineating Cg-EC interplay, our results uncover a novel target, Arpc1B, that pathogens attack to constrain the host signalling networks, and link Arpc1B mechanistically with p38 activation.

Indexed as

Aspartic Acid ProteasesEpithelial CellsImmunity, InnateNeutrophilsActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsAnimalsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInterleukin-8MiceMice, Inbred C57BLp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSignal TransductionActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsAspartic Acid ProteasesInterleukin-8p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesArp2/3 ComplexCandida glabrataEpa1 AdhesinEpithelial Cellsp38 MAPK

Identifiers

PMID39349750
PMCPMC11549443

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.