Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39349740›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Activity of the hypothalamic neuropeptide Y increases in adult and decreases in old rats.

Szimonetta Eitmann, Nóra Füredi, Balázs Gaszner, Viktória Kormos, Gergely Berta, Fanni Pólai, Dóra K Kovács, Márta Balaskó, Erika Pétervári

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Szimonetta EitmannInstitute for Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 12 Szigeti street, Pécs, 7624, Hungary.
Nóra FürediResearch Group for Mood Disorders, Centre for Neuroscience, Medical School, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Balázs GasznerResearch Group for Mood Disorders, Centre for Neuroscience, Medical School, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Viktória KormosDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Medical School, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Gergely BertaDepartment of Medical Biology and Central Electron Microscopic Laboratory, Medical School, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Fanni PólaiInstitute for Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 12 Szigeti street, Pécs, 7624, Hungary.
Dóra K KovácsInstitute for Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 12 Szigeti street, Pécs, 7624, Hungary.
Márta BalaskóInstitute for Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 12 Szigeti street, Pécs, 7624, Hungary.
Erika PéterváriInstitute for Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 12 Szigeti street, Pécs, 7624, Hungary. erika.petervari@aok.pte.hu.

Funding

European Union's Recovery and Resilience Facility RRF, RRF-2.3.1-21-2022-00011Human Resources Development Operational Programme Grant of the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary EFOP-3.6.2-16-2017-00006Hungarian Research Network HUN-REN-TKI14016János Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences BO/00750/22/5Medical School of the University of Pecs, Hungary ÁOK_KA_2019_44Medical School of the University of Pecs, Hungary ÁOK_KA_2021_37Medical School of the University of Pecs, Hungary ÁOK_KA_2022_29National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary FK124188National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary K138452New National Excellence Program of the Ministry for Innovation and Technology from the source of the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund ÚNKP-23-5-PTE-1991Thematic Excellence Program 2021 Health Sub-program of the Ministry for Innovation and Technology in Hungary, within the framework of the EGA-16 project of Pécs University TKP2021-EGA-16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Middle-aged obesity and aging anorexia with muscle loss (sarcopenia) of old people present public health burden. These alterations may appear both in humans and rodents suggesting the role for regulatory alterations. Previously, we demonstrated that biphasic changes in the weight-reducing (catabolic) effects of neuropeptides of the hypothalamus-adipose tissue axis (e.g. leptin) may contribute to both trends. With regard to the anabolic effects of the hypothalamic neuropeptide Y (NPY) inhibited by leptin, we hypothesized non-linear age-related changes with shifts in the opposite directions. We investigated the orexigenic and hypometabolic effects of intracerebroventricularly administered NPY (hyperphagia induced by NPY injection or changes in food intake, body weight, heart rate, body temperature, locomotor activity during a 7-day NPY infusion), the immunoreactivity and gene expression of NPY in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus of male Wistar rats of five age groups from young to old. The orexigenic/hypometabolic efficacy and the immunoreactivity of NPY increased in middle-aged animals preceding the peak of adiposity observed in aging rats, then decreased preceding anorexia and weight loss in old rats. These shifts may contribute to the development of both age-related obesity and aging anorexia, sarcopenia, and should be considered in future drug development targeting the NPY system.

Indexed as

AgingEatingHypothalamusNeuropeptide YRats, WistarAnimalsArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusBody WeightMaleObesityRatsNeuropeptide YAging anorexiaMetabolismObesity

Identifiers

PMID39349740
PMCPMC11442438

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.