Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39349495›Full record

ArticleNPJ breast cancer2024

SPP1+ macrophages in HR+ breast cancer are associated with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes.

Su Min Cha, Jung-Wook Park, Yoon Jae Lee, Hee Jae Lee, Hyeonjin Lee, In Won Lee, Gyungyub Gong, Sung Hee Park, Hee Jin Lee, Byung-Kwan Jeong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ breast cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The immunology of human breast cancer.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Spatial Location of SPP1Cancer science · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Landscape of SPP1Immunology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Su Min Cha *Department of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-8139-9816
Jung-Wook Park *NeogenTC Corp., Seoul, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-7882-3808
Yoon Jae Lee *University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hee Jae LeeNeogenTC Corp., Seoul, South Korea.
Hyeonjin LeeNeogenTC Corp., Seoul, South Korea.
In Won LeeNeogenTC Corp., Seoul, South Korea.
Gyungyub GongDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Sung Hee ParkSchool of Systems Biomedical Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8291-2075
Hee Jin LeeDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. backlila@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4963-6603
Byung-Kwan JeongDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. goodididid@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0038-3959

Funding

Asan Institute for Life Sciences, Asan Medical Center A20221175National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2018R1D1A1B07048831
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer categorized into hormone receptor-positive (HR+), HER2-positive (HER2+), and triple-negative (TNBC) subtypes, exhibits varied outcomes based on the number of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). To explore the divergent roles of TIL levels across different subtypes, we employed single-cell RNA sequencing on 31 patients with breast cancer. HR+ breast cancer with high TIL levels (TIL-high) revealed increased SPP1+ macrophages, increased SPP1 expression in other monocytes/macrophages (mono/macro) subgroups, and enriched pathways associated with extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling in mono/macro. Moreover, cell-cell interaction analyses revealed enhanced SPP1, MIF, and FN1 signaling in the interaction between SPP1+ macrophages and T-cells in TIL-high HR+ breast cancer. Spatial transcriptomics data highlighted the close proximity of SPP1+ macrophages, CD8+ T-cells, and CD4+ T-cells in TIL-high HR+ breast cancer. Our findings unveil the novel influence of SPP1+ macrophages on T-cells in TIL-high HR+ breast cancer, potentially explaining the poor prognosis and offering insights for targeted interventions.

Identifiers

PMID39349495
PMCPMC11442831

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.