Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39348816›Full record

ArticleHormone research in paediatrics2026

Surveying Current Practices in the Use of Gadolinium-Based Contrast Agents for Routine Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Evaluation of Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency among US Pediatric Endocrinologists.

Daniel Mak, Emily Breidbart, Shilpa Mehta, Brenda Kohn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hormone research in paediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniel MakDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA, dmak@uams.edu.
Emily BreidbartDivision Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Shilpa MehtaDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA.
Brenda KohnDivision Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis survey investigates brain MRI practices for isolated GHD among Pediatric Endocrine Society (PES) members, focusing on gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) versus non-contrast MRI.

methodsA 15-question survey was distributed to 1,553 PES members, capturing data on GBCA usage, non-contrast imaging access, and awareness of gadolinium retention.

resultsA total of 85% of respondents routinely order brain MRIs for isolated GHD, with 60% using GBCAs. Most respondents have access to high-resolution non-contrast imaging, though 54% are unaware of gadolinium retention risks.

conclusionHigh-resolution non-contrast MRI demonstrates diagnostic efficacy, suggesting a shift away from GBCAs in clinic practice for isolated GHD. The survey forms the basis to update PES guidelines in the evaluation of isolated GHD.

Indexed as

BrainContrast MediaEndocrinologistsGadoliniumHuman Growth HormoneMagnetic Resonance ImagingPractice Patterns, Physicians'ChildFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesContrast MediaGadoliniumHuman Growth HormoneGadolinium-based contrast agentsIsolated growth hormone deficiencyNon-contrast imagingSurvey study

Identifiers

PMID39348816
PMCPMC12795534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.