Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39348553›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical education2024

Profiles of intercultural sensitivity of healthcare students: a person-centred approach.

Lilla Lucza, Tamás Martos, Viola Sallay, Tamás Simon, Anne Weiland, Peter Vermeir, Márta Csabai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lilla LuczaDoctoral School of Education, University of Szeged, Hungary.
Tamás MartosInstitute of Psychology, University of Szeged, Hungary.
Viola SallayInstitute of Psychology, University of Szeged, Hungary.
Tamás SimonInstitute of Psychology, University of Szeged, Hungary.
Anne WeilandDepartment for Internal Medicine & General Practice, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Peter VermeirFaculty of Medicine and Healthcare Sciences, Ghent University, Belgium.
Márta CsabaiInstitute of Psychology, Department of Personality and Health Psychology, Károli Gáspár University of the Reformed Church, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: We aimed to explore healthcare students' intercultural sensitivity profiles and their relationship with empathy to develop effective education methods that promote non-discriminatory patient care. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional questionnaire study, involving a total of 508 international (n= 100) and local (n= 408) healthcare students in Hungary by convenience sampling. The survey included demographics, the Intercultural Sensitivity Scale, and the Interpersonal Reactivity Index. We applied latent profile analysis to identify distinct sensitivity profiles and used multinomial logistic regression to estimate the predictive power of several background variables on profile group membership. Results: A four-profile solution emerged: "Interculturally average" (n= 241), "Interculturally uncertain" (n= 76), "Interculturally sensitive" (n= 132), and "Interculturally refusing" (n= 54). The model (R Conclusions: By exploring the ways students experience intercultural situations, a more personalized medical education can be developed with a special focus on vulnerable subgroups. For the "uncertain" group, the focus should be more on developing confidence, and intercultural experiences, whereas in the "refusing" group on strengthening empathy. In general, it can be useful to create mixed-gender, multidisciplinary, and intercultural learning environments.

Indexed as

EmpathyAdultCross-Sectional StudiesCultural CompetencyFemaleHumansHungaryMalePatient-Centered CareStudents, Health OccupationsStudents, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultempathyhealthcare studentsintercultural sensitivitylatent profile analysesmedical education

Identifiers

PMID39348553
PMCPMC11687379

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.