Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39348392›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2024

Perinatal maternal depression and the risk of childhood asthma in offspring: A meta-analysis.

Xiqun Jia, Liang Lu, Shiyang Lou, Siyu Han, Linli Deng, Shuhua Liu

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Circadian Rhythm of Asthma Immune Metabolism.Journal of immunology research · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiqun JiaDepartment of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Liang LuDepartment of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Shiyang LouDepartment of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Siyu HanDepartment of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Linli DengDepartment of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Shuhua LiuDepartment of Neonatal, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0009-0002-9779-5905

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have yielded conflicting results regarding the link between maternal perinatal depression and asthma in children. To provide a clearer understanding of this relationship, a comprehensive meta-analysis was carried out to evaluate the association mentioned above.

methodsA comprehensive review of observational studies was conducted by searching electronic databases including Medline, Embase, and Web of Science. The data were combined using a randomized-effects model taking into account potential variations. Subgroup analyses were performed to evaluate the possible impact of study characteristics on outcomes.

resultsTen cohort studies, which included 833,230 mother-child pairs, were examined in the analysis. Maternal depressive symptoms during the perinatal period were associated with an increased risk of asthma in offspring (risk ratio [RR]: 1.24, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.19 to 1.30, p < 0.001; I2 = 0%). Further sensitivity analyses restricted to multivariate studies (RR: 1.24, 95% CI: 1.19 to 1.30, p < 0.001; I2 = 0%) or studies where asthma was diagnosed in children aged three years or older (RR: 1.24, 95% CI: 1.19 to 1.30, p < 0.001; I2 = 0%) revealed consistent outcomes. Subgroup analyses according to study design, methods for the diagnosis of maternal depression, timing for the evaluation of maternal depression, methods for the validation of asthma in offspring, adjustment of maternal smoking during pregnancy and of maternal asthma, or study quality score showed similar results (p for subgroup difference all > 0.05).

conclusionsMaternal perinatal depression appears to be significantly linked to a higher occurrence of childhood asthma in children.

Indexed as

AsthmaDepressionPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsChildFemaleHumansMothersPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39348392
PMCPMC11441695

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.