Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39347966›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

Clinical significance of posterior talofibular ligament injury in chronic lateral ankle instability.

Tomoyuki Nakasa, Yasunari Ikuta, Shingo Kawabata, Satoru Sakurai, Dan Moriwaki, Saori Ishibashi, Asyumaredha Asril Silan, Nobuo Adachi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tomoyuki NakasaDepartment of Artificial Joints and Biomaterials, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan. tnakasa0@gmail.com.
Yasunari IkutaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shingo KawabataDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Satoru SakuraiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Dan MoriwakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Saori IshibashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Asyumaredha Asril SilanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Nobuo AdachiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough arthroscopic repair of the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) is widely performed, the effect of posterior talofibular ligament (PTFL) injury on clinical outcomes remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of the PTFL in chronic lateral ankle instability (CLAI) and determine whether the presence or absence of PTFL injury affected the postoperative outcomes of arthroscopic ATFL repair. MATERIALS AND

methodsForty ankles of 35 patients who underwent arthroscopic repair for CLAI were included in this study as the experimental group, together with 25 ankles of 24 patients without CLAI as the control group. The PTFL thickness (PTFLT) and PTFL cross-sectional area (PTFLCSA) were measured using MRI and compared between the control and CLAI groups. The clinical outcomes of arthroscopic repair were compared between ankles with and without PTFL injuries.

resultsThe mean PTFLT and PTFLCSA values were significantly higher in the CLAI group than in the control group. The PTFLT and PTFLCSA in the PTFL injury group were significantly larger than those in the non-injury group in the CLAI group. Postoperatively, there were no significant differences in clinical scores and talar tilt angles on stress radiographs between ankles with and without PTFL injury; however, instability recurrence was frequently observed in ankles with PTFL injury (32.1%) compared to the ankles without PTFL injury (16.7%). Poor-quality ATFL remnant, ATFL inferior fascicle, and calcaneofibular ligament injuries were frequently observed in ankles with PTFL injuries.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that PTFL injury is highly associated with CLAI but it does not affect postoperative clinical scores. However, postoperative instability recurrence was more often observed in ankles with PTFL injuries, given that they frequently have poor-quality ATFL remnants and CFL injuries. EVIDENCE LEVEL: Level III.

Indexed as

Ankle InjuriesArthroscopyJoint InstabilityLateral Ligament, AnkleMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAdultAnkle JointChronic DiseaseClinical RelevanceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAnterior talofibular ligamentCalcaneofibular ligamentChronic lateral ankle instabilityMagnetic resonance imagingPosterior talofibular ligament

Identifiers

PMID39347966
PMCPMC11582185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.