Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39347440›Full record

ArticlePrecision clinical medicine2024

Communication between cancer cell subtypes by exosomes contributes to nasopharyngeal carcinoma metastasis and poor prognosis.

Hao-Jun Xie, Ming-Jie Jiang, Ke Jiang, Lin-Quan Tang, Qiu-Yan Chen, An-Kui Yang, Hai-Qiang Mai

Abstract read
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Article in Precision clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hao-Jun XieDepartment of Head and Neck, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Ming-Jie JiangDepartment of Head and Neck, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Ke JiangDepartment of Head and Neck, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Lin-Quan TangDepartcment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9613-7305
Qiu-Yan ChenDepartcment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China.
An-Kui YangDepartment of Head and Neck, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Hai-Qiang MaiDepartcment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Intratumor heterogeneity is common in cancers, with different cell subtypes supporting each other to become more malignant. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), a highly metastatic cancer, shows significant heterogeneity among its cells. This study investigates how NPC cell subtypes with varying metastatic potentials influence each other through exosome-transmitted molecules. Methods: Exosomes were purified and characterized. MicroRNA expression was analyzed via sequencing and qRT-PCR. The effects of miR-30a-5p on migration, invasion, and metastasis were evaluated in vitro and in vivo. Its impact on desmoglein glycoprotein (DSG2) was assessed using dual-luciferase assays and Western blotting. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and statistical models linked miR-30a-5p/DSG2 levels to patient prognosis. Results: Different NPC cell subtypes transmit metastatic potential via exosomes. High-metastatic cells enhance the migration, invasion, and metastasis of low-metastatic cells through exosome-transmitted miR-30a-5p. Plasma levels of exosomal miR-30a-5p are reliable indicators of NPC prognosis. miR-30a-5p may promote metastasis by targeting DSG2 and modulating Wnt signaling. Plasma exosomal miR-30a-5p inversely correlates with DSG2 levels, predicting patient outcomes. Conclusion: High-metastatic NPC cells can increase the metastatic potential of low-metastatic cells through exosome-transmitted miR-30a-5p, which is a valuable prognostic marker assessable via liquid biopsy.

Indexed as

cell communicationcell heterogeneityexosomesmetastasisnasopharyngeal carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39347440
PMCPMC11427951

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.