Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39347334›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Ultrasound Blood-Brain Barrier Opening and Aducanumab in Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Noha S Aljehani, Seba T Al-Gunaid, Alhassan H Hobani, Mohammad F Alhinti, Yahya A Khubrani, Lama M Abu-Hamoud, Aljawharah A Alrayes, Lama B Alharbi, Ali A Sultan, Doaa A Turkistani and 5 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Noha S AljehaniCollege of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Seba T Al-GunaidCollege of Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, IDN.
Alhassan H HobaniCollege of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Mohammad F AlhintiCollege of Medicine, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, SAU.
Yahya A KhubraniApplied Medical Science and Diagnostic Radiography Technology, Albaha Health Cluster, Albaha, SAU.
Lama M Abu-HamoudCollege of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Madinah, SAU.
Aljawharah A AlrayesCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Jouf, SAU.
Lama B AlharbiCollege of Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah , SAU.
Ali A SultanCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Doaa A TurkistaniCollege of Medicine, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, SAU.
Seddiqa S NaiserCollege of Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, CHN.
Leen AlbraikCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, SAU.
Amjad M AlakelCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Muteb AlotaibiCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdullah Y AsiriCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) presents a significant challenge in treating Alzheimer's disease, as it restricts the delivery of therapeutic medications to brain tissue. Reversible breaking of the BBB using low-intensity focused ultrasound guided by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may benefit patients with Alzheimer's disease and other neurological illnesses, such as brain tumors, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and Parkinson's disease. This systematic study and meta-analysis aimed to assess aducanumab and the ultrasonography of BBB opening in Alzheimer's patients. According to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA), the study was conducted by searching six digital repositories for relevant scholarly literature, focusing on English papers published between 2015 and 2024; the data was extracted using an Excel sheet, and data was analyzed using Revman 5.4.1 software. The study's findings indicate that the groups receiving ultrasound and aducanumab treatment benefited from it; however, overall, the effect was not statistically significant (P=0.29) at 95% CI 0.86 (0.75, 1.00). With regard to side effects, the results indicate that the treatment had fewer side effects compared to the control group; however, the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.94) at 95% CI 0.93 (0.70, 1.22). The study found a positive effect of ultrasound and aducanumab on the treatment groups, but it was not statistically significant. The control group had less side effects than the treatment group. Therefore, future studies should focus on the quantity or combination of the drug that yields more effective results.

Indexed as

aducanumabalzheimer’s diseaseblood-brain barrierblood-brain barrier openingultrasound

Identifiers

PMID39347334
PMCPMC11429279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.