Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39347318›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

A Randomized Study of Myostaal® Liniment as an Add-On Therapy for Muscle Strengthening in Cases of Knee Osteoarthritis.

Shailesh Deshpande, Vaishali Deshpande, Noopur Bhatt, Bhavin Dhanavade, Hemant Toshikane, Bhagawan G Kulkarni, Mukesh Chawda, Megha Nalawade, Rajmohan Seetharaman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shailesh DeshpandeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Parul Institute of Ayurved, Parul University, Vadodara, IND.
Vaishali DeshpandeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Parul Institute of Ayurved and Research, Parul University, Vadodara, IND.
Noopur BhattDepartment of Physiotherapy, Parul Institute of Physiotherapy, Parul University, Vadodara, IND.
Bhavin DhanavadeDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Parul Institute of Ayurved and Research, Parul University, Vadodara, IND.
Hemant ToshikaneDepartment of Surgery, Parul Institute of Ayurved, Parul University, Vadodara, IND.
Bhagawan G KulkarniDepartment of Anatomy, Parul Institute of Ayurved and Research, Parul University, Vadodara, IND.
Mukesh ChawdaDepartment of Medical Services, Solumiks Herbaceuticals Limited, Mumbai, IND.
Megha NalawadeDepartment of Clinical Research, Shree Dhootapapeshwar Limited, Mumbai, IND.
Rajmohan SeetharamanDepartment of Pharmacology, MGM Medical College and Hospital, MGM Institute of Health Sciences, Navi Mumbai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionKnee osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent degenerative musculoskeletal condition, affecting approximately 277 million people worldwide, with significant impacts on mobility, especially in women and obese patients, and an increasing incidence among Indians aged 30 to 50 years. The primary objective was to evaluate the knee muscle-strengthening effect of Myostaal® liniment (Solumiks Herbaceuticals Limited, Mumbai, India) as an add-on to physiotherapy for 90 days compared to physiotherapy alone in participants with knee OA. Secondary objectives included assessing changes in the total Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) score, WOMAC Subscale scores, Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) distance, Single Leg Stance Test (SLST) duration, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score, and the number of adverse events from baseline to Day 90 between the two groups.

methodsSeventy participants were randomly allocated to Group A (Myostaal® liniment plus physiotherapy) or Group B (physiotherapy alone) for 90 days, with Myostaal® liniment applied twice daily in Group A. Data were recorded in Case Report Forms (CRFs) and analyzed using parametric tests for within-group comparisons (one-way ANOVA or Friedman test) and non-parametric tests (Mann-Whitney test) for between-group comparisons, with significance set at p<0.05.

resultsThe knee muscle strength (index knee) in Group A (test medication group) was significantly greater compared to Group B (standard treatment group) at Visit 3 (p<0.05; Day 60±3) and Visit 4 (p<0.001; Day 90±3). For the non-index (other) knee, a statistically significant increase in knee muscle strength was observed (p<0.001 at Day 90±3) solely in Group A. A notable reduction in total WOMAC score was seen in Group A from Visit 2 (p<0.01; Day 30±3) onward, compared to Visit 1 (Day 0). The scores at Visit 3 (p<0.001; Day 60±3) and Visit 4 (p<0.001; Day 90±3) were significantly lower than those at Visit 2 (Day 30±3).

conclusionThe local application of Myostaal® liniment through massage as an adjunct to a physiotherapy regimen, improved knee muscle strength in participants with knee OA, leading to an enhancement in joint functionality. Additionally, Myostaal® liniment provided superior pain relief as an add-on therapy.

Indexed as

degenerative musculoskeletal conditionsjoint functionalityknee muscle strength total womac scoresix-minute walk testvisual analogue scale score

Identifiers

PMID39347318
PMCPMC11429852

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.