Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39346594›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Risk factors for cognitive dysfunction amongst patients with cardiovascular diseases.

Tunde Pal, Laszlo Barna Iantovics, Zoltan Preg, Eniko Nemes-Nagy, Kinga-Ilona Nyulas, Dragos-Florin Baba, Marta German-Sallo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tunde PalDepartment of Internal Medicine V, George Emil Palade University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, Targu Mures, Romania.
Laszlo Barna IantovicsDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information, George Emil Palade University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, Targu Mures, Romania.
Zoltan PregDepartment of Family Medicine, George Emil Palade University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, Targu Mures, Romania.
Eniko Nemes-NagyDepartment of Chemistry and Medical Biochemistry, George Emil Palade University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, Targu Mures, Romania.
Kinga-Ilona NyulasPhD Student-Doctoral School, George Emil Palade University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, Targu Mures, Romania.
Dragos-Florin BabaDepartment of Cardiology, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation of Targu Mures, Targu Mures, Romania.
Marta German-SalloDepartment of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation, County Emergency Clinical Hospital of Targu Mures, Targu Mures, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The impact of cardiovascular diseases on cognition raises important research questions. The study aimed to investigate the relationship between demographic data, cardiovascular diseases, kidney disease and depressive symptoms on cognition. Methods: A cross-sectional study of patients with cardiovascular diseases was performed. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) was applied for cognitive evaluation. Based on MoCA three groups were defined: preserved cognition, mild, and advanced cognitive dysfunction (CD). Data were analyzed using Cronbach alpha (Cα) and McDonald's ω (Mω) for internal consistency. The Chi-square test, Cramer's V test, and correlation analyses were also applied. Results: Of 628 patients, 55.2% had mild CD, and the mean age was 67.95 (SD 9.53) years. Cα and Mω were 0.7, indicating good internal consistency. We found a moderate positive correlation between depression and the severity of CD ( Conclusion: Mild CD was the most common in patients with cardiovascular diseases. Older age, lower education, being a non-smoker, and renal dysfunction were risk factors for both mild and advanced CD. Female gender, previous diagnosis of atrial fibrillation, and stroke are risk factors for advanced CD.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCognitive DysfunctionDepressionAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factorsatrial fibrillationcardiovascularcognitive impairmentMontreal Cognitive Assessmentolder adultrisk factorsstroke

Identifiers

PMID39346594
PMCPMC11427290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.