Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39346524›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2024

The development of anti-freezing and anti-evaporating conductive organohydrogel for flexible strain-sensing electronic devices.

Rafi Ullah, Latafat Ara, Muhammad Tahir Khan, Luqman Ali Shah, Hazizan Md Akil, Zafar Ullah Khan, Hyeong-Min Yoo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rafi UllahPolymer Laboratory, National Centre of Excellence in Physical Chemistry, University of Peshawar Peshawar 25120 Pakistan luqman_alisha@uop.edu.pk Luqman_alisha@yahoo.com (+9291)9216671 (+9291)9216766.
Latafat AraPolymer Laboratory, National Centre of Excellence in Physical Chemistry, University of Peshawar Peshawar 25120 Pakistan luqman_alisha@uop.edu.pk Luqman_alisha@yahoo.com (+9291)9216671 (+9291)9216766.
Muhammad Tahir KhanPolymer Laboratory, National Centre of Excellence in Physical Chemistry, University of Peshawar Peshawar 25120 Pakistan luqman_alisha@uop.edu.pk Luqman_alisha@yahoo.com (+9291)9216671 (+9291)9216766.
Luqman Ali ShahPolymer Laboratory, National Centre of Excellence in Physical Chemistry, University of Peshawar Peshawar 25120 Pakistan luqman_alisha@uop.edu.pk Luqman_alisha@yahoo.com (+9291)9216671 (+9291)9216766.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3636-7624
Hazizan Md AkilSchool of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) 14300 Nibong Tebal Penang Malaysia.
Zafar Ullah KhanDepartment of Renewable Energy Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar Pakistan.
Hyeong-Min YooSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University of Technology and Education (KOREATECH) Cheonan 31253 Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0460-7219

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hydrogels got hot attention from the researchers due to their excellent flexibility, mechanical properties, conductivity, and response to external stimuli, however, their applications are hampered due to a lack of water retention properties and anti-freezing ability. In this study, the organohydrogel was designed from the two solvents system (DMSO and water) in which acrylamide (Amm) and acrylic acid (AA) work as monomers and Arabic gum (AG) works as biopolymers. The functional groups, surface morphology, mechanical properties, rheological properties, anti-freezing properties, and strain-sensing properties of the fabricated organohydrogel were studied. The DMGA6 organohydrogel showed good mechanical properties with fracture stress of 197 kPa, fracture strain of 593%, cyclic stability to five cycles at 400% strain without relaxation time, excellent rheological performance (elastic behavior), anti-freezing properties (-54.6 °C), the response time of 65 ms with a gauge factor of 8.86 at 500% strain. The organohydrogel can detect different human motions like bending of the finger, elbow, neck, and wrist at normal and harsh temperatures. Additionally, the organohydrogel can also detect the mood of humans,

Identifiers

PMID39346524
PMCPMC11428096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.