Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39346003›Full record

ArticleArchives of plastic surgery2024

Anatomical Guidelines and Technical Tips for Neck Aesthetics with Botulinum Toxin.

Hyewon Hu, Soo-Bin Kim, Jovian Wan, Lisa Kwin Wah Chan, Alvin Kar Wai Lee, Olena Sydorchuk, Arash Jalali, Mariana César Corrêa, Jong-Seo Kim, Kyu-Ho Yi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of plastic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hyewon HuDivision in Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Department of Oral Biology, Human Identification Research Institute, BK21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5460-6428
Soo-Bin KimDivision in Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Department of Oral Biology, Human Identification Research Institute, BK21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1653-8748
Jovian WanAsia Pacific Aesthetic Academy, Hong Kong.ORCID 0009-0003-2507-4524
Lisa Kwin Wah ChanEverKeen Medical Centre, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0003-3394-7746
Alvin Kar Wai LeeEverKeen Medical Centre, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0002-4082-5395
Olena SydorchukWlabel, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1959-6612
Arash JalaliOne Clinic MD, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7263-4745
Mariana César CorrêaClinic Dr Mariana Correa, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9706-3910
Jong-Seo KimKimjongseo Plastic Surgery Clinic, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0009-0005-6869-2546
Kyu-Ho YiDivision in Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Department of Oral Biology, Human Identification Research Institute, BK21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5572-1364

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Botulinum toxin can be used for various purposes to enhance neck aesthetics, addressing concerns such as platysmal bands, optimizing the cervicomental angle, preventing worsening of horizontal neckline and decolletage lines during aging, submandibular gland hypertrophy, and hypertrophied superior trapezius muscle. Understanding the anatomy of muscles such as the trapezius, platysma, and submandibular gland is crucial for achieving desirable outcomes with botulinum toxin administration. Techniques for injecting botulinum toxin into these muscles are discussed, emphasizing safety and efficacy. Specific injection points and methods are detailed for treating platysmal bands, optimizing the cervicomental angle, addressing submandibular gland hypertrophy, and managing hypertrophied superior trapezius muscle. Careful consideration of anatomical landmarks and potential complications is essential for successful botulinum toxin injections in these areas.

Indexed as

beautiful neckbotulinum toxinneck aestheticsplatysma musclesubmandibular glandtrapezius muscle

Identifiers

PMID39346003
PMCPMC11436334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.