Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39345309›Full record

ReviewCentral European journal of urology2024

Nitroxoline: treatment and prevention of urinary tract infections from the urologist's perspective.

Wojciech Krajewski, Jan Łaszkiewicz, Wojciech Tomczak, Łukasz Nowak, Joanna Chorbińska, Aleksandra Sójka, Bartosz Małkiewicz, Tomasz Szydełko

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Central European journal of urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. MappingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Novel mutations in theAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wojciech KrajewskiDepartment of Minimally Invasive and Robotic Urology, University Center of Excellence in Urology Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Jan ŁaszkiewiczUniversity Center of Excellence in Urology, Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Wojciech TomczakUniversity Center of Excellence in Urology, Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Łukasz NowakDepartment of Minimally Invasive and Robotic Urology, University Center of Excellence in Urology Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Joanna ChorbińskaDepartment of Minimally Invasive and Robotic Urology, University Center of Excellence in Urology Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Aleksandra SójkaUniversity Center of Excellence in Urology, Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Bartosz MałkiewiczDepartment of Minimally Invasive and Robotic Urology, University Center of Excellence in Urology Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Tomasz SzydełkoUniversity Center of Excellence in Urology, Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Nitroxoline is an old antimicrobial agent with a broad spectrum of pharmacological applications and a unique mechanism of action. However, its use in the treatment and prevention of urinary tract infections (UTIs) has not been popular in the recent past. Recently, nitroxoline is gaining interest, due to frequent drug-resistance in uropathogens. Unfortunately, there are few modern clinical trials assessing this antibiotic. Also, older researchers often do not meet current scientific standards. This review seeks to provide a comprehensive overview of nitroxoline as a viable option in treating uncomplicated lower UTIs. Material and methods: A comprehensive literature search regarding the use of nitroxoline in UTIs was conducted using Pubmed, Cochrane Library and Embase databases. A cross-reference search was also performed. Case reports, editorials and non-peer-reviewed literature were excluded from further analysis. As a result, 21 publications were included in this review. Results: The available literature on nitroxoline's mechanism of action, pharmacokinetics, minimum inhibitory concentrations, Conclusions: Nitroxoline is an obscure, yet potentially effective and safe antimicrobial agent in uncomplicated lower UTIs. Unfortunately, it is available only in a few countries. Nonetheless, nitroxoline can be useful in urological practice.

Indexed as

5-nitro-8-hydroxyquinolinecystitisNitroxolineurinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID39345309
PMCPMC11428350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.