Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39344631›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Patients With Nonobstructive Coronary Artery Disease and Chest Pain: Impact of Obesity and Depressive Symptoms.

Nishant Vatsa, Esha Dave, Melinda Higgins, Jingwen Huang, Shivang R Desai, Daniel A Gold, Matthew E Gold, Vardhmaan Jain, Yetunde K Fatade, Alireza Rahbar and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Nishant VatsaEmory Clinical Cardiovascular Research Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5521-889X
Esha DaveEmory Clinical Cardiovascular Research Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.
Melinda HigginsNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing Emory University Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6579-5885
Jingwen HuangJ Willis Hurst Internal Medicine Residency Program, Department of Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8583-7381
Shivang R DesaiEmory Clinical Cardiovascular Research Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5577-8480
Daniel A GoldEmory Clinical Cardiovascular Research Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0009-0007-5092-1157
Matthew E GoldEmory Clinical Cardiovascular Research Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0009-0007-1214-9469
Vardhmaan JainEmory Clinical Cardiovascular Research Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7265-380X
Yetunde K FatadeJ Willis Hurst Internal Medicine Residency Program, Department of Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.
Alireza RahbarEmory Clinical Cardiovascular Research Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2093-3273
Laura P KimbleNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing Emory University Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4007-4824
Yi-An KoDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health Emory University Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6543-9765
Laurence S SperlingEmory Clinical Cardiovascular Research Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9417-6370
Arshed A QuyyumiEmory Clinical Cardiovascular Research Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8166-679X
Puja K MehtaEmory Clinical Cardiovascular Research Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5678-812X

Funding

Translational Research Core - Engagement and Behavior ChangeP30DK111024 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Mohammed Kumail Ali · 2016 to 2026
$13.4M
Multidisciplinary Research Training to Reduce Inequities in Cardiovascular HealthT32HL130025 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Tené T Lewis, Viola Vaccarino · 2016 to 2026
$6.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL130025NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChest pain (CP) in patients with nonobstructive coronary artery disease is a therapeutic challenge affecting morbidity and mortality. We aimed to identify clinical factors associated with CP in this population, hypothesizing that obesity and depressive symptoms are associated with CP. METHODS AND

resultsIn 814 patients with angiographically confirmed nonobstructive coronary artery disease, we measured sociodemographic variables, clinical risk factors, medications, and Patient Health Questionnaire 9 scores for depressive symptoms. We assessed CP frequency and prevalence by using all items from the Seattle Angina Questionnaire angina frequency domain to generate an angina frequency composite score. In the overall sample (58.8±11.7 years old, 52.6% female), 42.8% had obesity, and 71.5% had CP, with an angina frequency composite score (SD) score of 76.4 (22.1). Compared with individuals without obesity, individuals with obesity had a higher prevalence (77.6% versus 67%,

conclusionsObesity and depressive symptoms were independently associated with CP in individuals with nonobstructive coronary artery disease, particularly in men, and depressive symptoms partly mediated this association.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseDepressionObesityAgedAngina PectorisChest PainCoronary AngiographyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk Factorsanginachest paindepressionnon‐obstructive coronary artery diseaseobesity

Identifiers

PMID39344631
PMCPMC11681450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.