Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39344371›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2024

Apathy and Impulsivity Co-Occur in Huntington's Disease.

Lee-Anne Morris, Kyla-Louise Horne, Laura Paermentier, Christina M Buchanan, Michael MacAskill, Daniel Myall, Masud Husain, Richard Roxburgh, Tim Anderson, Campbell Le Heron

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Decision context and neurobehavioural disturbance in Huntington's disease.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Goal-directedness deficit in Huntington's disease.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lee-Anne MorrisDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8327-743X
Kyla-Louise HorneDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6634-8622
Laura PaermentierNew Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Christina M BuchananDepartment of Neurology, Auckland City Hospital, Te Whatu Ora Health, Auckland, New Zealand.
Michael MacAskillNew Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9073-0346
Daniel MyallNew Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Masud HusainDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Richard RoxburghDepartment of Neurology, Auckland City Hospital, Te Whatu Ora Health, Auckland, New Zealand.
Tim AndersonDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Campbell Le HeronDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Funding

Canterbury Medical Research FoundationDivision of Health Sciences, University of Otago
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApathy is a debilitating behavioral change in Huntington's disease (HD), but impulsivity in HD has not been well documented, and the co-occurrence of these behaviors in HD has not been investigated.

objectiveOur objective was to determine whether apathy and impulsivity co-occur in people with HD and their associations with quality of life.

methodsCarriers of Huntington's gene expansion (premanifest to mild motor manifest disease; n = 42) along with healthy controls (n = 20) completed measures of apathy (Apathy Evaluation Scale and Apathy Motivation Index) and impulsivity (Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 and UPPS-P impulsivity scale), along with mood, cognition, clinical, and quality of life measures. Apathy and impulsivity measures were each reduced to a single metric per patient using principal component analysis. Correlations and multiple linear regression models determined associations between apathy and impulsivity and the potential influence of other covariates.

resultsApathy and impulsivity were significantly correlated (r = 0.6, p < 0.001, 95% CI [0.36, 0.76]) in HD, with this association remaining after controlling for depressive symptoms, motor disease severity, and cognitive function. Furthermore, apathy and depressive symptoms were associated with poorer quality of life.

conclusionsApathy and impulsivity co-occur in individuals with premanifest to mild manifest HD and have a significant impact on wellbeing. We add to a growing evidence body that apathy and impulsivity may be intrinsically linked.

Indexed as

ApathyHuntington DiseaseImpulsive BehaviorQuality of LifeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedapathy | Huntington's disease | impulsivity | quality of life

Identifiers

PMID39344371
PMCPMC11440026

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