Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39344154›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Enhancing Patient Outcomes: A Novel Nomogram Prediction Model Based on Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index for Esophageal Stricture After Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection.

Chen Wang, Mengqiu Tang, Dawei Chen, Yang Zhou, Gaofeng Liang, Ruiwei Shen, Tian Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chen WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Mengqiu TangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Dawei ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Yang ZhouDepartment of Ningbo Institute of Innovation for Combined Medicine and Engineering, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Gaofeng LiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Ruiwei ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Tian ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8490-600X

Funding

Huili Foundation of Ningbo Medical Center Li Huili Hospital 2022ZD002National Natural Science Foundation of China 21906014Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo Municipality 2023J031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a widely utilized treatment for early esophageal cancer. However, the rising incidence of postoperative esophageal stricture poses a significant challenge, adversely affecting patients' quality of life and treatment outcomes. Developing precise predictive models is urgently required to enhance treatment outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study retrospectively analyzed clinical data from 124 patients with early esophageal cancer who underwent ESD at Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital. Patients were followed up to assess esophageal stricture incidence. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with post-ESD esophageal stricture. A novel nomogram prediction model based on Systemic Immune-inflammation Index (SII) was constructed and evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, calibration curves, and decision curve analysis (DCA).

resultsROC curve analysis showed that the optimal value of SII for predicting esophageal stricture was 312.67. Both univariate and multivariate analyses identified lesion infiltration depth (< M2 vs. ≥ M2, p = 0.002), lesion longitudinal length (< 4 cm vs. ≥ 4 cm, p = 0.008), circumferential resection range (< 0.5, 0.5-0.75, ≥ 0.75, p = 0.014), and SII (< 312.67 vs. ≥ 312.67, p = 0.040) as independent risk factors for post-ESD esophageal stricture. A novel nomogram prediction model incorporating these four risk factors was developed. Validation using ROC curve analysis demonstrated satisfactory model performance, while calibration curves indicated good agreement between model-predicted risk and observed outcomes.

conclusionWe successfully constructed a novel nomogram prediction model based on SII, which can accurately and intuitively predict the occurrence of esophageal stricture after ESD, providing guidance for clinicians and improving treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

Endoscopic Mucosal ResectionEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal StenosisNomogramsAgedFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveTreatment Outcomeendoscopic submucosal dissectionesophageal stricturenomogram modelsystemic immune‐inflammation indextreatment outcomes

Identifiers

PMID39344154
PMCPMC11439891

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.