Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39343882›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Impact of NHI copayment adjustments on healthcare seeking behavior: the mediating role of health facility identification.

Liang-Hsi Kung, Chih-Ming Kung, Chien Chih Chen, Yu-Hua Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liang-Hsi Kung *Tainan Municipal Hospital (Managed by Show Chwan Medical Care Corporation), Tainan, Taiwan.
Chih-Ming Kung *Department of Information Technology and Communication, Shih Chien University Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chien Chih Chen *Department of Future Studies and LOHAS Industry, Fo Guang University, Yilan, Taiwan.
Yu-Hua YanTainan Municipal Hospital (Managed by Show Chwan Medical Care Corporation), No. 670, Chung Te Road, Tainan, 701, Taiwan. 2d0003@mail.tmh.org.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2367-8095

Funding

Tainan Municipal Hospital (Managed by Show Chwan Medical Care Corporation) RA23013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigates the impact of healthcare consumers' involvement, price perception, and attitude toward National Health Insurance (NHI) copayment adjustments on their healthcare-seeking behavior, focusing on the mediating role of health facility identification.

methodsA questionnaire survey was conducted among outpatient customers in Taiwan from October 2023 to March 2024, resulting in 746 valid responses. The survey included demographic variables, involvement, price perception, attitude, health facility identification, and healthcare-seeking behavior. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 20.0.

resultsThe study found that involvement, price perception, and attitude significantly influence healthcare-seeking behavior. Health facility identification was identified as a significant mediator in the relationship between copayment perception and healthcare-seeking behavior. The regression analysis also highlighted the impact of demographic factors such as age, education level, marital status, and annual income on healthcare-seeking behavior. The path model illustrated the complex interplay between perceptual factors and their influence on healthcare-seeking behavior.

conclusionThis study emphasizes the importance of consumer involvement, price perception, and attitude in shaping healthcare utilization patterns. Health facility identification plays a crucial mediating role, suggesting that stronger patient-provider relationships can mitigate potential negative impacts of copayment adjustments. Policymakers and healthcare providers should enhance patient engagement, foster strong patient-facility identification, and provide targeted support for vulnerable groups to ensure equitable access to healthcare services despite copayment changes.

Indexed as

National Health ProgramsPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdultAgedDeductibles and CoinsuranceFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTaiwanAttitudeHealthcare-seeking behaviorHealth facility identificationInvolvementNHI copayment adjustmentPrice perceptionTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID39343882
PMCPMC11440807

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.