Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39343812›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Reconstructing oral cavity tumor evolution through brush biopsy.

Evit John, Tom Lesluyes, Toby M Baker, Maxime Tarabichi, Ann Gillenwater, Jennifer R Wang, Peter Van Loo, Xiao Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Evit JohnDepartment of Genetics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler St, FCT 10.6008, 77030, TX, Houston, USA.
Tom LesluyesThe Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Toby M BakerDepartment of Genetics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler St, FCT 10.6008, 77030, TX, Houston, USA.
Maxime TarabichiInstitute for Interdisciplinary Research (IRIBHM), Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Ann GillenwaterDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.
Jennifer R WangDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.
Peter Van Loo *Department of Genetics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler St, FCT 10.6008, 77030, TX, Houston, USA.
Xiao Zhao *Department of Genetics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler St, FCT 10.6008, 77030, TX, Houston, USA. xzhao6@mdanderson.org.

Funding

Wellcome Trust CC2008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) with genomic alterations have a heightened risk of evolving into oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Currently, genomic data are typically obtained through invasive tissue biopsy. However, brush biopsy is a non-invasive method that has been utilized for identifying dysplastic cells in OPMD but its effectiveness in reflecting the genomic landscape of OPMDs remains uncertain. This pilot study investigates the potential of brush biopsy samples in accurately reconstructing the genomic profile and tumor evolution in a patient with both OPMD and OSCC. We analyzed single nucleotide variants (SNVs), copy number aberrations (CNAs), and subclonal architectures in paired tissue and brush biopsy samples. The results showed that brush biopsy effectively captured 90% of SNVs and had similar CNA profiles as those seen in its paired tissue biopsies in all lesions. It was specific, as normal buccal mucosa did not share these genomic alterations. Interestingly, brush biopsy revealed shared SNVs and CNAs between the distinct OPMD and OSCC lesions from the same patient, indicating a common ancestral origin. Subclonal reconstruction confirmed this shared ancestry, followed by divergent evolution of the lesions. These findings highlight the potential of brush biopsies in accurately representing the genomic profile of OPL and OSCC, proving insight into reconstructing tumor evolution.

Indexed as

Mouth NeoplasmsBiopsyCarcinoma, Squamous CellDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGenomicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMouth MucosaPilot ProjectsPolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID39343812
PMCPMC11439926

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.