Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39343786›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Thyroid fine needle aspiration specimen adequacy: a noninferiority study and cost-effectiveness comparison of puncture needles.

Pengfei Luo, Wei Ma, Dahai Jiao

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Malignancy prediction for calcified thyroid nodules using deep learning based on ultrasound dynamic videos.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pengfei LuoDepartment of General Surgery, Fuyang People's Hospital, 501 Sanqing Road, Fuyang, 236000, China. luopengf1987@163.com.
Wei MaDepartment of General Surgery, Fuyang People's Hospital, 501 Sanqing Road, Fuyang, 236000, China.
Dahai JiaoDepartment of General Surgery, Fuyang People's Hospital, 501 Sanqing Road, Fuyang, 236000, China.

Funding

Fuyang City Health Commission scientific research project FY2021-014Self-funded Science and Technology Project of Fuyang City FK202081015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Needle selection plays a pivotal role in determining the success of fine needle aspiration (FNA) procedures. Two commonly utilized puncture needles for thyroid FNA are the conventional syringe needle and the stylet needle. Syringe needles are known for their cost-effectiveness in comparison to stylet needles. This study aimed to determine if FNA with syringe needles is non-inferior to FNA with stylet needles in terms of specimen adequacy while also comparing the direct costs associated with both needle types. A total of 220 thyroid nodules from 185 patients were prospectively included in this study. The same operator performed a total of four punctures on the same nodule twice using a syringe and a stylet needle. The results of this study show that the utilization of syringe needles for thyroid FNA was non-inferior to the use of stylet needles in terms of specimen adequacy. Cost analysis revealed that syringe needle FNA was not only less expensive (CNY 500.9 versus CNY 780) but also more effective (adequacy 85.91% versus 84.55%). In summary, given the global prevalence of FNA procedures, the economic considerations are paramount, and our findings support the routine use of syringe needles in thyroid FNA.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisNeedlesThyroid NoduleAdultAgedBiopsy, Fine-NeedleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPuncturesSyringesThyroid Gland

Identifiers

PMID39343786
PMCPMC11439899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.