Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39343448›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2024

Building capacity and capability for quality improvement: insights from a nascent regional health system.

Yan Jun Ng, Kelvin Sin Min Lew, Adrian Ujin Yap, Lit Sin Quek, Chi Hong Hwang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yan Jun NgQuality, Innovation and Improvement Department, National University Health System, Singapore yan_jun_ng@nuhs.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-8664-0353
Kelvin Sin Min LewQuality, Innovation and Improvement Department, National University Health System, Singapore.
Adrian Ujin YapClinical Research Unit, National University Health System, Singapore.
Lit Sin QuekOffice of Chief Executive Officer (CEO) (2021-2024), National University Health System, Singapore.
Chi Hong HwangQuality, Innovation and Improvement Department, National University Health System, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesQuality improvement (QI) is critical in facilitating advancements in patient outcomes, system efficiency and professional growth. This paper aimed to elucidate the underlying rationale and framework guiding JurongHealth Campus (JHC), a nascent Regional Health System, in developing its QI capacity and capability at all levels of the organisation.

methodsAn exhaustive analysis of high-performance management systems and effective improvement frameworks was conducted, and the principles were customised to suit the local context.A three-phased approach was applied: (1) developing the JHC QI framework; (2) building capacity through a dosing approach and (3) building capability through QI projects and initiatives using the model for improvement (MFI). Three components of the RE-AIM implementation strategy were assessed: (1) Reach-overall percentage of staff trained; (2) Effectiveness-outcomes from organisation-wide improvement projects and (3) Adoption-number of QI projects collated and presented.

resultsThe percentage of staff trained in QI increased from 11.3% to 22.0% between January 2020 and March 2024, with over 350 projects documented in the central repository. The effectiveness of the MFI was demonstrated by improving inpatient discharges before 12pm performance from 21.52% to 25.84% and reducing the 30-day inpatient readmission rate from 13.92% to 12.96%.

conclusionFour critical factors for an effective QI framework were identified: (1) establishing a common language for improvement; (2) defining distinct roles and skills for improvement at different levels of the organisation; (3) adopting a dosing approach to QI training according to the defined roles and skills and (4) building a critical mass of committed staff trained in QI practice. The pragmatic approach to developing QI capability is both scalable and applicable to emerging healthcare institutions.

Indexed as

Capacity BuildingQuality ImprovementHumansRepublic of KoreaHealthcare quality improvementLeadershipOrganizational CultureQuality improvementQuality improvement methodologies

Identifiers

PMID39343448
PMCPMC11440186

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.