Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39342597›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2024

Effect of Crocin and Crocetin Compared to Cyclophosphamide on the Expression Level of miRNA-16-1 in a B Cell Transformed with EBV Virus Cell Line.

Malihe Moradzadeh, Mohammad Kargar, Saeideh Erfanian, Mohammad Reza Haghshenas, Mohammad Hojjat-Farsangi, Karamatollah Rahmanian, Abdolreza Sotoodeh Jahromi

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Malihe MoradzadehSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Mohammad KargarDepartment of Biology, Jahrom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Jahrom, Iran.
Saeideh ErfanianResearch Center for Noncommunicable Diseases, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
Mohammad Reza HaghshenasShiraz Institute for Cancer Research, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Hojjat-FarsangiDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Immune and Gene Therapy Lab, Cancer Center Karolinska (CCK), Karolinska University Hospital Solna and Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0589-5523
Karamatollah RahmanianResearch Center for Noncommunicable Diseases, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
Abdolreza Sotoodeh JahromiDepartment of Biology, Jahrom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Jahrom, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2131-2113

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCrocin and Crocetin are compounds that have shown promising therapeutic potentials in various medical contexts. To date, the effect of crocin and crocetin on the expression level of miRNA-16-1 in Epstein Barr Virus (EBV)-induced lymphoma has not been investigated. This research delved into a comparative analysis of the cytotoxic effects of crocin and crocetin compared to cyclophosphamide, the main drug used in the treatment of lymphoma and PTLD, on B-cell lymphoma infected with EBV (cell line CO 88BV59-1). Additionally, the study examines the changes in miRNA-16-1 expression following these treatments in this cell line. MATERIALS AND

methodsCO 88BV59-1 LCL cells were treated with crocin, crocetin (0.2 to 200 μM), and cyclophosphamide (0.05 to 50 μM) for 72 hours. Cell viability and apoptosis were assessed using resazurin and Annexin V/PI techniques, respectively. Additionally, the expression of miRNA-16-1-3p and miRNA-16-1-5p was determined using the Real-Time PCR method. The data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Tukey's multiple comparisons post-hoc test.

resultsCrocin and crocetin inhibited the proliferation and apoptosis caused by EBV-infected cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner (P<0.05). The expression levels of miRNA-16-1-3p and miRNA-16-1-5p remained unchanged in cells treated with crocin and crocetin.

conclusionThe study found that the cytotoxic effect of Crocin, Crocetin, and Cyclophosphamide on CO 88BV59-1 LCL is independent of the expression level of miRNA-16-1. The results showed a reduction in cell survival and an increase in cell death.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCarotenoidsCyclophosphamideHerpesvirus 4, HumanMicroRNAsVitamin AB-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCell Transformation, ViralEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHumansLymphoma, B-CellTumor Cells, CulturedCarotenoidscrocinCyclophosphamideMicroRNAsMIRN16 microRNA, humantrans-sodium crocetinateVitamin AB-cell lymphomaCO 88BV59-1 LCLEpstein Barr virus

Identifiers

PMID39342597
PMCPMC11700333

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.