Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39342166›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Arts, culture and sports engagement and self-rated health: a cross-sectional population-based study in southern Sweden.

Martin Lindström, Mirnabi Pirouzifard, Anita Jensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Martin LindströmSocial Medicine and Health Policy, Department of Clinical Sciences and Center for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University and Region Skåne, Malmö, 205 02, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1969-5119
Mirnabi PirouzifardSocial Medicine and Health Policy, Department of Clinical Sciences and Center for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University and Region Skåne, Malmö, 205 02, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9166-132X
Anita JensenSocial Medicine and Health Policy, Department of Clinical Sciences and Center for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University and Region Skåne, Malmö, 205 02, Sweden. anita.jensen@skane.se.ORCID 0000-0002-4771-7768

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInternational research demonstrates an association between arts and culture activities and health and wellbeing. A similar association exists for sports event attendance and health. The aim of this study was to investigate associations between arts and culture engagement and attending sports events during the past year and self-rated health (SRH).

methodsA cross-sectional study. A public health survey with three reminders was sent to a stratified random sample of the adult 18-84 population in Scania in the southernmost part of Sweden in October-December 2019. The weighted response rate was 44%, and 40,087 total respondents were included in the present study. Analyses were performed in logistic regression models with multiple adjustments for age, education, country of birth, leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), smoking, alcohol consumption, and economic stress.

resultsThe prevalence of poor SRH was 32.8% among women and 27.6% among men. The prevalence of theatre/cinema attendance was 63.2% among women and 55.2% among men, arts exhibition/museum attendance was 41.0% among women and 36.0% among men, and for sports attendance it was 33.8% among women and 48.2% among men. All items included in the final models showed statistically significant associations with self-rated health in bivariate logistic regression models. In the multiple model, adjusted for all covariates including both men and women, the odds ratios (ORs) of poor SRH were statistically significant OR 1.21 (95% confidence interval: 1.14-1.29) for not visiting theatre/cinema during the past year, OR 1.11 (1.04-1.17) for not visiting arts exhibition and OR 1.31 (1.24-1.39) for not visiting a sports event.

conclusionsSignificant associations between arts and culture engagement and sports event attendance, and SRH were observed, although effect measures were comparatively low for arts and cultural engagement. The results may be useful for informing public health promotion and prevention strategies.

Indexed as

SportsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArtCross-Sectional StudiesCultureFemaleHealth StatusHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportSwedenArts exhibition attendanceArts participationHealth-related behavioursSelf-rated health (SRH)Social participationSports event attendanceSwedenTheatre/cinema attendance

Identifiers

PMID39342166
PMCPMC11437888

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.