Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39342101›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2024

Microbially-produced folate forms support the growth of Roseburia intestinalis but not its competitive fitness in fecal batch fermentations.

Palni Kundra, Annelies Geirnaert, Benoit Pugin, Serafina Plüss, Susanna Kariluoto, Christophe Lacroix, Anna Greppi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Palni KundraDepartment of Health Science and Technology, ETH Zurich, Institute of Food, Nutrition and Health, Laboratory of Food Biotechnology, Schmelzbergstrasse 7, Zurich, 8092, Switzerland.
Annelies GeirnaertDepartment of Health Science and Technology, ETH Zurich, Institute of Food, Nutrition and Health, Laboratory of Food Biotechnology, Schmelzbergstrasse 7, Zurich, 8092, Switzerland.
Benoit PuginDepartment of Health Science and Technology, ETH Zurich, Institute of Food, Nutrition and Health, Laboratory of Food Biotechnology, Schmelzbergstrasse 7, Zurich, 8092, Switzerland.
Serafina PlüssDepartment of Health Science and Technology, ETH Zurich, Institute of Food, Nutrition and Health, Laboratory of Food Biotechnology, Schmelzbergstrasse 7, Zurich, 8092, Switzerland.
Susanna KariluotoDepartment of Food and Nutrition, University of Helsinki, Agnes Sjöbergin Katu 2, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Christophe LacroixDepartment of Health Science and Technology, ETH Zurich, Institute of Food, Nutrition and Health, Laboratory of Food Biotechnology, Schmelzbergstrasse 7, Zurich, 8092, Switzerland. christophe.lacroix@hest.ethz.ch.
Anna GreppiDepartment of Health Science and Technology, ETH Zurich, Institute of Food, Nutrition and Health, Laboratory of Food Biotechnology, Schmelzbergstrasse 7, Zurich, 8092, Switzerland. anna.greppi@hest.ethz.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFolate (vitamin B9) occurs naturally mainly as tetrahydrofolate (THF), methyl-tetrahydrofolate (M-THF), and formyl-tetrahydrofolate (F-THF), and as dietary synthetic form (folic acid). While folate auxotrophy and prototrophy are known for several gut microbes, the specific folate forms produced by gut prototrophs and their impact on gut auxotrophs and microbiota remain unexplored.

methodsHere, we quantified by UHPLC-FL/UV folate produced by six predicted gut prototrophs (Marvinbryantia formatexigens DSM 14469, Blautia hydrogenotrophica 10507

resultsOur results confirmed the production of folate by all six gut strains, in the range from 15.3 ng/ml to 205.4 ng/ml. Different folate forms were detected, with THF ranging from 12.8 to 41.4 ng/ml and 5-MTHF ranging from 0.2 to 113.3 ng/ml, and being detected in all strains. Natural folate forms, in contrast to folic acid, promoted the growth and metabolism of the auxotroph R. intestinalis L1-82, with dose-dependent effects. During fecal batch fermentations, folate forms at both levels had no detectable effect on total bacteria concentration, on gut community composition and metabolic activity and on Roseburia spp. abundance, compared to the control without folate addition.

conclusionsOur study demonstrates for the first time in vitro the production of different natural folate forms by predicted gut prototrophs and the stimulation on the growth of the folate auxotrophic butyrate-producing R. intestinalis L1-82. Surprisingly, folate did not impact fecal fermentations. Our data suggest that the dietary folate forms at the tested levels may only have limited effects, if any, on the human gut microbiota in vivo.

Indexed as

FecesFermentationFolic AcidGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdultFemaleHumansMaleTetrahydrofolatesYoung Adult5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid5-methyltetrahydrofolateFolic AcidTetrahydrofolatesFecal fermentationsFFAFolic acidF-THFM-THFPrototrophsTHFVitamin B9

Identifiers

PMID39342101
PMCPMC11438134

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.