Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39342067›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2024

Diagnostic Yield of Endoscopic Ultrasound in Common Bile Duct Dilation: A Real Breakthrough.

A I Ferreira, S Xavier, F Dias de Castro, J Magalhães, S Leite, J Cotter

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

A I FerreiraGastroenterology Department, Hospital Senhora da Oliveira - Guimarães, Rua dos Cutileiros, Creixomil, 4835-044, Guimarães, Portugal. ai.voferreira@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0076-840X
S XavierGastroenterology Department, Hospital Senhora da Oliveira - Guimarães, Rua dos Cutileiros, Creixomil, 4835-044, Guimarães, Portugal.
F Dias de CastroGastroenterology Department, Hospital Senhora da Oliveira - Guimarães, Rua dos Cutileiros, Creixomil, 4835-044, Guimarães, Portugal.
J MagalhãesGastroenterology Department, Hospital Senhora da Oliveira - Guimarães, Rua dos Cutileiros, Creixomil, 4835-044, Guimarães, Portugal.
S LeiteGastroenterology Department, Hospital Senhora da Oliveira - Guimarães, Rua dos Cutileiros, Creixomil, 4835-044, Guimarães, Portugal.
J CotterGastroenterology Department, Hospital Senhora da Oliveira - Guimarães, Rua dos Cutileiros, Creixomil, 4835-044, Guimarães, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is important for the evaluation of patients with common bile duct (CBD) dilation.

aimsThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of EUS for CBD dilation in patients with negative initial studies.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study that included patients who underwent EUS for CBD dilation (≥ 7 mm if intact anatomy or ≥ 10 mm if prior cholecystectomy) in the absence of pathology on previous ultrasonography (US), computed tomography (CT), and/or magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP).

resultsA total of 109 patients were included, among whom 41 had a positive EUS: 33 choledocholithiasis (30.3%), 6 chronic pancreatitis (5.5%), and 2 ampullary cancer (1.8%). If the EUS was negative, no pathology was found during 1-year follow-up. Older age was associated with positive EUS (79 versus 71 years, p = 0.030). Patients with jaundice, cholelithiasis, and altered liver biochemistry were 16.2 (p = 0.002), 3.1 (p = 0.024), and 2.9 (p = 0.009) times more likely to have positive EUS, respectively. A total of 53 patients had a negative MRCP (48.6%); those with biliary abdominal pain and jaundice were 15.5 (p < 0.001) and 20.0 (p = 0.007) times more likely to have positive EUS, respectively. Considering asymptomatic patients with normal liver tests, CBD diameter ≥ 10 mm in US and ≥ 11 mm in CT can predict a positive EUS (AUC 0.754, p = 0.047 and AUC 0.734, p = 0.048).

conclusionsEUS is a useful diagnostic method for patients with unexplained CBD dilation, even if negative MRCP, and especially in patients with older age, abdominal pain, jaundice, cholelithiasis, and/or altered liver biochemistry. CBD diameter in US and CT had a moderate discriminative ability in predicting positive EUS in asymptomatic patients without altered liver biochemistry.

Indexed as

Common Bile DuctEndosonographyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCholedocholithiasisDilatation, PathologicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBiliary abdominal painCholedocholithiasisCommon bile duct dilationEndoscopic ultrasoundJaundice

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.