Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39342051›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Enhancing organ and vascular contrast in preclinical ultra-low field MRI using superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles.

Sheng Shen, Neha Koonjoo, Thomas Boele, Jiaqi Lu, David E J Waddington, Marie Zhang, Matthew S Rosen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sheng ShenA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4320-2732
Neha KoonjooA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Thomas BoeleA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jiaqi LuA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
David E J WaddingtonImage X Institute, Sydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Marie ZhangImagion Biosystems, Ltd, San Diego, CA, USA.
Matthew S RosenA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. msrosen@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7194-002X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) are characterized by their exceptional susceptibility and relaxivity at ultra-low field (ULF) regimes, make them a promising contrast agent (CA) for ULF MRI. Despite their distinct advantages, the translation of these properties into clinically valuable image contrast in ULF MRI remains underexplored. In this study, we investigate the use of SPIONs to generate in vivo MRI contrast at 6.5 mT within the organs and vascular system of rodents. This investigation includes comprehensive SPION characterization and phantom imaging experiments to validate the utility of SPIONs to produce positive image contrast and to facilitate phase-sensitive imaging at ULF. Optimized balanced steady-state free precession (bSSFP) and spoiled gradient echo (SPGR) MRI sequences are used to generate in vivo contrast by leveraging the distinctive properties of SPIONs at ULF. Imaging studies in rodents reveal positive organ contrast attainable in magnitude images, and MRI phase maps can be used to visualize the vascular system. This work demonstrates the effectiveness of SPIONs in enhancing preclinical organ and vascular imaging at ULF; it bridges the gap between the study of the distinctive physical properties of SPIONs and the demonstration of in vivo image contrast.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaMagnetic Iron Oxide NanoparticlesMagnetic Resonance ImagingPhantoms, ImagingAnimalsMaleMiceRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID39342051
PMCPMC11438998

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.