Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39341888›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

The chromatin landscape of high-grade serous ovarian cancer metastasis identifies regulatory drivers in post-chemotherapy residual tumour cells.

W Croft, R Pounds, D Jeevan, K Singh, J Balega, S Sundar, A Williams, R Ganesan, S Kehoe, S Ott and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

W Croft *Immunology and Immunotherapy, School of Infection, Inflammation and Immunology, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. w.d.croft@bham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6780-5944
R Pounds *Cancer and Genomic Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
D JeevanCancer and Genomic Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
K SinghPan-Birmingham Gynaecological Cancer Centre, City Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
J BalegaPan-Birmingham Gynaecological Cancer Centre, City Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
S SundarCancer and Genomic Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
A WilliamsHistopathology Department, Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
R GanesanCancer and Genomic Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
S KehoeDepartment of Gynaecological Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
S OttWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5411-8114
J ZuoImmunology and Immunotherapy, School of Infection, Inflammation and Immunology, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
J YapCancer and Genomic Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
P MossImmunology and Immunotherapy, School of Infection, Inflammation and Immunology, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. p.moss@bham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-6895-1967

Funding

DH | National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) NIHR 203326DH | National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) NIHR 205029RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/S02235X/1Wellbeing of Women ELS810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disease recurrence following chemotherapy is a major clinical challenge in ovarian cancer (OC), but little is known regarding how the tumour epigenome regulates transcriptional programs underpinning chemoresistance. We determine the single cell chromatin accessibility landscape of omental OC metastasis from treatment-naïve and neoadjuvant chemotherapy-treated patients and define the chromatin accessibility profiles of epithelial, fibroblast, myeloid and lymphoid cells. Epithelial tumour cells display open chromatin regions enriched with motifs for the oncogenic transcription factors MEIS and PBX. Post chemotherapy microenvironments show profound tumour heterogeneity and selection for cells with accessible chromatin enriched for TP53, TP63, TWIST1 and resistance-pathway-activating transcription factor binding motifs. An OC chemoresistant tumour subpopulation known to be present prior to treatment, and characterised by stress-associated gene expression, is enriched post chemotherapy. Nuclear receptors RORa, NR2F6 and HNF4G are uncovered as candidate transcriptional drivers of these cells whilst closure of binding sites for E2F2 and E2F4 indicate post-treated tumour having low proliferative capacity. Delineation of the gene regulatory landscape of ovarian cancer cells surviving chemotherapy treatment therefore reveals potential core transcriptional regulators of chemoresistance, suggesting novel therapeutic targets for improving clinical outcome.

Indexed as

ChromatinGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticOvarian NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansNeoplasm MetastasisTumor MicroenvironmentChromatin

Identifiers

PMID39341888
PMCPMC11438996

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.